第十四周 项目1-动物这样叫

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

class Animal
{
public:
  virtual void cry()
    {
      cout<<"不知哪种动物，让我如何学叫？"<<endl;
    }
};
class Mouse:public Animal
{
    public:
    Mouse(string n,char s):name(n),sex(s){}
    virtual void cry()
    {
        cout<<"我叫"<<name<<"，是一只";
        if(sex='m')
        cout<<"女";
        else
        cout<<"男";
        cout<<"老鼠，我的叫声是：吱吱吱!"<<endl;
    }
    private:
    string name;
    char sex;
};
class Cat:public Animal
{
   public:
   Cat(string n):name(n){}
   virtual void cry()
   {
       cout<<"我叫"<<name<<",是一只猫，我的叫声是：喵喵喵！"<<endl;
   }
   private:
   string name;
};
class Dog:public Animal
{
     public:
   Dog(string n):name(n){}
   virtual void cry()
   {
       cout<<"我叫"<<name<<",是一只狗，我的叫声是：汪汪汪！"<<endl;
   }
   private:
   string name;
};
class Giraffe:public Animal
{
    public:
    Giraffe(string n,char s):name(n),sex(s){}
    virtual void cry()
    {
        cout<<"我叫"<<name<<"，是一只";
        if(sex='m')
        cout<<"女";
        else
        cout<<"男";
        cout<<"长颈鹿，我的脖子太长，发不出声音来！"<<endl;
    }
    private:
    string name;
    char sex;
};

int main( ){
    Animal *p;
    p = new Animal();
    p->cry();
    Mouse m1("Jerry",'m');
    p=&m1;
    p->cry();
    Mouse m2("Jemmy",'f');
    p=&m2;
    p->cry();
    Cat c1("Tom");
    p=&c1;
    p->cry();
    Dog d1("Droopy");
    p=&d1;
    p->cry();
    Giraffe g1("Gill",'m');
    p=&g1;
    p->cry();
    return 0;
}

运行结果：

心得体会：我怎么觉得最困难的是写main函数呢，好在老师已经帮我们完成了。