django 第二课模板变量

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-12 20:29:13 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-05-12 20:29:13 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u012516571/article/details/80445574

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url.py

urlpatterns = [
#url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)),
url(r'^testweb/index',views.hello),
url(r'^homepage0',views.homepage0),
]

views.py

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

#from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.shortcuts import render_to_response
def hello(request):
context = {}
context['hello'] = 'Hello world!'
return render(request,'hello.html',context)

class user_class(object):
def __init__(self,name,age,sex):
self.name = name;
self.age = age;
self.sex = sex;
def say(self):
return 'my name is '+ self.name
def homepage0(requset):
user = user_class('flamle',23,'male')
booklist = ['A Doll\'s House','A Farewell to Arms','A Midsumer Night\'s Dream','Adam Bede','A Thousand and One Nights']
dect = {'user':user,'booklist':booklist}
return render_to_response('homepage0.html',dect)

主要的知识点在于，view中render_to_response 入参中一字典类型，将所有的模板变量传入模板中，字典中的变量名，一定要跟模板中使用的变量名完全一致。

template

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset = "utf-8">
<title> flam le home page</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>welcome to flam le home page</h1>
<p>Django learning</p>
<li> hello my name is {{ user.name }} </li>
<li> i'm {{ user.age }}years old </li>
<li> i'm a {{ user.sex }} </li>
<p>the {{ user.name }} say {{ user.say}}</p>
<h2>below is my favorite book list</h2>
<li>{{ booklist.0 }}</li>
<li>{{ booklist.1 }}</li>
<li>{{ booklist.2 }}</li>
<li>{{ booklist.3 }}</li>
<li>{{ booklist.3 }}</li>
<p>please shsre with me with your favorate bool</p>
</body>