先将图片转化为tfrecords文件,然后将tfrecords文件进行批量恢复!
import os
import tensorflow as tf
from PIL import Image #注意Image,后面会用到
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
import os.path
import time
def read_files(dir,label_path):
filelists=os.listdir(dir)
img_lists=[]
for file in filelists:
img=Image.open(os.path.join(dir,file)).resize((224,224))
image=img.tobytes()
img_lists.append(image)
label_lists=[]
with open(label_path,'r') as f:
line=f.readline()
while line:
label_lists.append(int(line))
line=f.readline()
return img_lists,label_lists
def create_tfrecords(i_lists,l_lists):
writer=tf.python_io.TFRecordWriter("E:/hello.tfrecords")
for i,img_raw in enumerate(i_lists):
example=tf.train.Example(features=tf.train.Features(
feature={
"label":tf.train.Feature(int64_list=tf.train.Int64List(value=[l_lists[i]])),
'img_raw':tf.train.Feature(bytes_list=tf.train.BytesList(value=[img_raw]))
}))
writer.write(example.SerializeToString())
writer.close()
def read_and_decode(filename):
filename_queue=tf.train.string_input_producer([filename])
reader=tf.TFRecordReader()
_,serialized_example=reader.read(filename_queue)
features=tf.parse_single_example(serialized_example,
features={
'label':tf.FixedLenFeature([],tf.int64),
'img_raw':tf.FixedLenFeature([],tf.string)
})
image=tf.decode_raw(features['img_raw'],tf.uint8)
print("查看:"+str(image.shape))
image=tf.reshape(image,[224,224,3])
label=tf.cast(features['label'],tf.int32)
images,labels = tf.train.shuffle_batch([image, label],
batch_size=15,
num_threads=3,
capacity=30 + 3 * 15,
min_after_dequeue=30
)
return images,labels
def recover_from_tfrecords(filename,dest_dir):
image,label=read_and_decode(filename)
with tf.Session() as sess:
init_op=tf.global_variables_initializer()
sess.run(init_op)
coord=tf.train.Coordinator()
threads=tf.train.start_queue_runners(coord=coord)
count=0
for i in range(30):
print("第"+str(i+1)+"次迭代:"+str(count))
example,lab=sess.run([image,label])
for j in range(example.shape[0]):
img=Image.fromarray(example[j],'RGB')
img=img.convert("L")
img.save(dest_dir+"\\"+str(j+count)+"_"+str(j+count)+".jpg")
count=count+15
#img=Image.fromarray(example,'RGB')
#img=img.convert("L")
#img.save(dest_dir+"\\"+str(i)+"_"+str(lab)+".jpg")
#print(example,lab)
coord.request_stop()
coord.join(threads)
if __name__=="__main__":
dir="E:/test"
label_path="E:/hello_world.txt"
filename="E:/hello.tfrecords"
#img_lists,label_lists=read_files(dir,label_path)
#create_tfrecords(img_lists,label_lists)
#image,label=read_and_decode(filename)
time0=time.time()
recover_from_tfrecords(filename,"E:/hello")
time_=time.time()-time0
print("总共的时间长度:"+str(time_))
针对某些数据,我们生成了其tfrecords文件,然后我们可以查看tfrecords中的东东,值的注意的是,生成tfrecords文件和原文件相比小了很多,所以可以有效节省空间,然后将其进行恢复,我针对图片进行了批量恢复,也可以进行单张恢复,只需要把read_and_decode和recover_from_tfrecords函数稍作修改就可以得到,开心玩起来哈!
原图:
利用tfrecords文件生成的图片(灰度图)
参考: