C# Winform自定义UI(一) 三种自定义窗口并可以拖动的方式

 

经过实践总结 ，在Winform中实现窗口自定义 并可以拖动窗口的三种方式

 

一、通过重写鼠标事件的方式

        private Point m_MousePoint;
        private Point m_LastPoint;

        protected override void OnMouseDown(MouseEventArgs e)
        {
            base.OnMouseDown(e);
            this.m_LastPoint = this.Location;
            this.m_MousePoint = this.PointToScreen(e.Location);
        }


        protected override void OnMouseMove(MouseEventArgs e)
        {
            base.OnMouseMove(e);
            if (e.Button == MouseButtons.Left)
            {
                Point t = this.PointToScreen(e.Location);
                Point l = this.m_LastPoint;

                l.Offset(t.X - this.m_MousePoint.X, t.Y - this.m_MousePoint.Y);
                this.Location = l;
            }
        }

   1 代码直接复制到窗体上就可以使用.

   2 可以用到UserControl上,UserControl就成了一个可拖动的控件了

   3 可以用到自定义控件上,例如:自定义控件继承了一个Button ,然后写上上面代码,那么这个自定义Button就可以在Form窗体上随处拖动....

二、通过Win32 底层Windows API形式

        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        public static extern bool ReleaseCapture();
        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        public static extern bool SendMessage(IntPtr hwnd, int wMsg, int wParam, int lParam);
        public const int WM_SYSCOMMAND = 0x0112;
        public const int SC_MOVE = 0xF010;
        public const int HTCAPTION = 0x0002;

        public void ShapedForm_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
        {
            ReleaseCapture();
            SendMessage(this.Handle, WM_SYSCOMMAND, SC_MOVE + HTCAPTION, 0);
        }

        private void panel1_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
        {
            ShapedForm_MouseDown(sender,e);
        }

三、这种是第二种的延伸 通过底层窗口消息进行窗口控制 重写WndProc方法

      

        protected override void WndProc(ref Message m)
        {
            switch (m.Msg)
            {
                case (int)0x84:
                    WmDragWin(ref m);
                    break;
                default:
                    base.WndProc(ref m);
                    break;
            }
        }



        protected virtual void WmDragWin(ref Message m)
        {
            int wparam = m.LParam.ToInt32();
            Point point = new Point(
                wparam & 0xFFFF, wparam >> 16);
            point = PointToClient(point);
            m.Result = new IntPtr((int)2);
            return; 
             
        }

     建议用第二种，灵活稳定,方便处理

    示例代码下载 https://download.csdn.net/download/ucicno000/13110743