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本文深入探讨了In-Memory计算的概念，它通过将数据存储在内存中，提高对大量数据的快速处理能力。文章讨论了采用In-Memory计算的原因，如减少延迟、提高响应速度，并介绍了关键组件，如缓存、并行处理、分区、优化和容错。此外，文章通过Apache Spark和Apache Flink的具体例子展示了如何实施In-Memory计算，并强调了状态管理和性能监控的重要性。
作者：禅与计算机程序设计艺术
什么是In-Memory计算？
In-memory computing refers to the process of executing computational tasks by storing input and output data in a computer’s volatile (RAM) or non-volatile memory rather than on slower external storage devices such as hard disks or solid state drives (SSD). This approach can significantly improve performance for certain applications where large amounts of data need to be processed quickly without frequent access to slow storage media. The term has been used since at least 2009 when Sun Microsystems first released its Java virtual machine (JVM), which was designed specifically to run Java code within an in-memory environment with high processing speeds. Since then, many other programming languages have a
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