字符游戏-智能蛇创新玩法

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-14 14:19:10 发布

wangzh297

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-14 14:19:10 发布

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分类专栏：游戏编码文章标签：游戏创新制造

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wangzh297/article/details/78926993

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根据我们已经编写完成的input型贪吃蛇程序和智能型贪吃蛇程序，我们可以将两者结合在一起，制造出一款可以同时有玩家操控和程序操控的贪吃蛇小游戏，在一个方框内两条蛇争抢同一个果实。
这样，我们可以给程序加入一些新的内容：
首先，需要打印两条贪吃蛇。
其次，需要有一些限制条件：
IF 两条蛇相撞
游戏结束；
IF 其中一条蛇获得果实{
获得果实的蛇加长；
果实位置随机改变；
智能蛇的目标坐标相应改变；
}
IF 智能蛇即将与人工蛇相撞
智能蛇改变方向；
具体实施由于知识的缺陷部分未完善，如下：

 #define ESC 27

 #define N 200

 static int play = 0;
 struct Food
 {
  int x;
  int y;
  int eat;
 };

 struct Snake
 {
  int x[N];
  int y[N];
  int node;
  int direction;
  int life;
 };

 struct Config
 {
  Food food;
  Snake snake;
  char key;
  COLORREF colorref;

 };
//////snake.cpp
 #include "stdafx.h"

 #include <graphics.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <conio.h>
 #include <time.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <windows.h>
 //#include <process.h>
 #include "snake.h"

 int score = 0;
 int gamespeed = 150;

 void init(void);
 void goodbay(void);
 //unsigned __stdcall Play(void* pArguments );
 void Play2(void );
 void PrScore(void);

 int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
 {
  init();

  //unsigned threadID;
  //Config config;
  //config.colorref  = RED;
  //HANDLE hThread1 = (HANDLE)_beginthreadex( NULL, 0, &Play, &config, 0, &threadID );
  //CloseHandle(hThread1);

  Play2();
  closegraph();
  return 0;
 }

 void init(void)
 {
  int gd = 9,gm = 2;
  initgraph(&gd,&gm,"");
  cleardevice();

  setcolor(LIGHTCYAN);
  setlinestyle(PS_SOLID,0,1);

  for(int i =8;i<500;i+=12)
  {
  rectangle(i,8,i+9,17);
  rectangle(i,452,i+9,461);
  }

  for(int i=8;i<450;i+=12)
  {
  rectangle(8,i,17,i+9);
  rectangle(502,i,511,i+9);
  }

  setcolor(RED);
  outtextxy(520,60,L"红蛇：");
  outtextxy(520,79,L"  i(上)");
  outtextxy(520,99,L"j(左),l(右)");
  outtextxy(520,117,L"  k(下)");
  setcolor(BLUE);
  outtextxy(520,155,L"蓝蛇：");
  outtextxy(520,173,L"  w(上)");
  outtextxy(520,191,L"a(左),d(右)");
  outtextxy(520,209,L"  s(下)");
 }

 void  Play2(void)
 {
  int i,j;
  Food food ;
  Snake snake ,snake2;
  char key;

  srand(time(NULL));
  food.eat = 1;

  snake.life = 1;
  snake.direction = 1;
  snake.x[0] = 90;
  snake.x[1] = 100;
  snake.y[0] = 90;
  snake.y[1] = 90;
  snake.node = 2;

  snake2 = snake;
  snake2.x[0] = 100;
  snake2.x[1] = 110;
  snake2.y[0] = 100;
  snake2.y[1] = 100;

  PrScore();
  while(1)
  {

  while( !kbhit())
  {
  if(play>=2)
  {
  goodbay();
  break;
  }

  if(food.eat == 1)
  {
  food.x = rand()@0 + 60;
  food.y = rand()50 + 60;
  while(food.x != 0)
  {
  food.x++;
  }

  while(food.y != 0)
  {
  food.y++;
  }

  food.eat = 0;
  }

  if(food.eat == 0)
  {
  setcolor(GREEN);
  rectangle(food.x,food.y,food.x+10,food.y-10);
  setfont(12,0,L"宋体");
  outtextxy(food.x,food.y-10,L"肉");
  }

 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
  if(snake.life )
  {
  for( i = snake.node -1;i>0;--i)
  {
  snake.x[i] = snake.x[i-1];
  snake.y[i] = snake.y[i-1];
  }

  switch(snake.direction)
  {
  case 1:
  snake.x[0] += 10;
  break;
  case 2:
  snake.x[0] -= 10;
  break;
  case 3:
  snake.y[0] -= 10;
  break;
  case 4:
  snake.y[0] += 10;
  break;
  }
  }

  if(snake2.life )
  {
  for( j = snake2.node -1;j>0;--j)
  {
  snake2.x[j] = snake2.x[j-1];
  snake2.y[j] = snake2.y[j-1];
  }

  switch(snake2.direction)
  {
  case 1:
  snake2.x[0] += 10;
  break;
  case 2:
  snake2.x[0] -= 10;
  break;
  case 3:
  snake2.y[0] -= 10;
  break;
  case 4:
  snake2.y[0] += 10;
  break;
  }
  }

  if(snake.life)
  {
  for(i =3;i
  {
  if((snake.x[i] == snake.x[0]) && (snake.y[i] == snake.y[0]))
  {
  play++;
  snake.life = 0;
  break;
  }
  }

  if((snake.x[0] < 17) || (snake.x[0] > 490) || (snake.y[0] < 21) || (snake.y[0] > 452))
  {
  play++;
  snake.life = 0;

  }
  }

  if(snake2.life)
  {
  for(j =3;j
  {
  if((snake2.x[j] == snake2.x[0]) && (snake2.y[j] == snake.y[0]))
  {
  play++;
  snake2.life = 0;
  break;
  }
  }

  if((snake2.x[0] < 17) || (snake2.x[0] > 490) || (snake2.y[0] < 21) || (snake2.y[0] > 452))
  {
  play++;
  snake2.life = 0;
  }

  }


  if(snake.life)
  {
  if((snake.x[0] == food.x)&&(snake.y[0] == food.y))
  {
  setcolor(BLACK);
  rectangle(food.x,food.y,food.x+10,food.y-10);
  snake.x[snake.node] = -20;
  snake.y[snake.node] = -20;//新节点放在看不见的位置

  snake.node++;
  food.eat = 1;
  score += 10;
  PrScore();
  }
  setcolor(RED);
  //ellipse(snake.x[0],snake.y[0],snake.x[0]+10,snake.y[0]-10);
  setfont(12,0,L"宋体");
  outtextxy(snake.x[0],snake.y[0]-10,L"头");
  for(i = 1;i
  outtextxy(snake.x[i],snake.y[i]-10,L"身");
  }

  if(snake2.life)
  {
  if((snake2.x[0] == food.x)&&(snake2.y[0] == food.y))
  {
  setcolor(BLACK);
  rectangle(food.x,food.y,food.x+10,food.y-10);
  snake2.x[snake2.node] = -20;
  snake2.y[snake2.node] = -20;//新节点放在看不见的位置

  snake2.node++;
  food.eat = 1;
  score += 10;
  PrScore();
  }

  setcolor(BLUE);
  //ellipse(snake.x[0],snake.y[0],snake.x[0]+10,snake.y[0]-10);
  setfont(12,0,L"宋体");
  outtextxy(snake2.x[0],snake2.y[0]-10,L"头");
  for(j = 1;j
  outtextxy(snake2.x[j],snake2.y[j]-10,L"身");
  //rectangle(snake.x[i],snake.y[i],snake.x[i]+10,snake.y[i]-10);
  //rectangle(snake.x[0],snake.y[0],snake.x[0]+10,snake.y[0]-10);
  }

  Sleep(gamespeed);
  setcolor(BLACK);
  //rectangle(snake.x[snake.node-1],snake.y[snake.node-1],snake.x[snake.node-1]+10,snake.y[snake.node-1]-10);
  outtextxy(snake.x[snake.node-1],snake.y[snake.node-1]-10,L"  ");
  outtextxy(snake2.x[snake2.node-1],snake2.y[snake2.node-1]-10,L"  ");

  }


  if(play>=2)
  {
  goodbay();
  break;
  }

  key = getch();
  if(key == ESC)break;
  switch(key)
  {
  case ' ':
  {
  while( key = getch())
  {
  //if(key == ESC )
  //play++;
  if( key = ' ')
  break;
  }
  }
  break;
  if(snake.life)
  {
  case 'i':
  if(snake.direction != 4)
  snake.direction = 3;
  break;
  case 'l':
  if(snake.direction != 2)
  snake.direction = 1;
  break;
  case 'j':
  if(snake.direction != 1)
  snake.direction = 2;
  break;
  case 'k':
  if(snake.direction != 3)
  snake.direction = 4;
  break;
  }

 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
  if(snake2.life)
  {
  case 'w':
  if(snake2.direction != 4)
  snake2.direction = 3;
  break;
  case 'd':
  if(snake.direction != 2)
  snake2.direction = 1;
  break;
  case 'a':
  if(snake2.direction != 1)
  snake2.direction = 2;
  break;
  case 's':
  if(snake2.direction != 3)
  snake2.direction = 4;
  break;
  }
  }
  }


 }

 void goodbay(void)
 {
  cleardevice();
  PrScore();
  setcolor(RED);
  setfont(56,0,L"黑体");
  outtextxy(200,200,L"GAME OVER");
  outtextxy(100,260,L"敲任意键两下退出");
  getch();
 }

 void PrScore(void)
 {

  wchar_t str[20];
  setfillstyle(YELLOW);
  bar(520,10,620,50);
  setcolor(RED);
  setfont(16,0,L"宋体");
  wsprintf(str,L"分数：%d",score);
  outtextxy(528,16,str);

}