树莓派3 opencv c语言,在树莓派3 Ubuntu 16.04 Mate中安装OpenCV

1.Install OpenCV in Ubuntu:

(1)Update the list of package repositories:

sudoapt-getupdate

sudoapt-getupgrade

(2)Remove prevIoUsly installed FFMPEG and x264 libraries:

sudoapt-getremoveffmpegx264-dev

(3)

Install the necessary packages for compiling the OpenCV sources:

sudoapt-getinstallocl-icd-libopencl1build-essentialcheckinstallcmakepkg-configyasmlibjpeg-devlibjasper-devlibavcodec-devlibavformat-devlibswscale-devlibdc1394-22-devlibxine2-devlibgstreamer0.10-devlibgstreamer-plugins-base0.10-devlibv4l-devpython-devpython-numpylibtbb-devlibqt4-devlibgtk2.0-devlibfaac-devlibmp3lame-devlibopencore-amrnb-devlibopencore-amrwb-devlibtheora-devlibvorbis-devlibxvidcore-devx264v4l-utils

(4)Make a directory to download and build OpenCV:

mkdiropencv

cdopencv

(5)Download the OpenCV sources for Linux,then unzip it:

wget-Oopencv-2.4.10.ziphttp://sourceforge.net/projects/opencvlibrary/files/opencv-unix/2.4.10/opencv-2.4.10.zip/download

unzipopencv-2.4.10.zip

cdopencv-2.4.10

(6)Create a directory to compile the OpenCV sources:

mkdirbuild

cdbuild

(7)Building OpenCV sources with CMake and install:

cmake-DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RELEASE-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local-DWITH_TBB=ON-DINSTALL_PYTHON_EXAMPLES=ON-DBUILD_EXAMPLES=ON-DWITH_QT=ON-DWITH_OPENGL=ON..

(8)Make and install:

make

sudomakeinstall

sudosh-c'echo"/usr/local/lib">/etc/ld.so.conf.d/opencv.conf'

sudoldconfig

(9)Restart the system for everything to take effect:

sudoshutdown-rnow

2.Test OpenCV in Ubuntu:

(1)Create a directory DisplayImage for test project:

mkdirDisplayImage

cdDisplayImage

(2)Create DisplayImage.cpp and edit it:

geditDisplayImage.cpp

Then edit the DisplayImage.cpp:

#include

#include

usingnamespacecv;

intmain(intargc,char**argv)

{

if(argc!=2)

{

printf("usage:DisplayImage.out\n");

return-1;

}

Matimage;

image=imread(argv[1],1);

if(!image.data)

{

printf("Noimagedata\n");

return-1;

}

namedWindow("DisplayImage",CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);

imshow("DisplayImage",image);

waitKey(0);

return0;

}

(3)Create a CMake file:

geditCMakeLists.txt

Then edit the CMakeLists.txt:

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION2.8)

project(DisplayImage)

find_package(OpenCVrequired)

add_executable(DisplayImageDisplayImage.cpp)

target_link_libraries(DisplayImage${OpenCV_LIBS})

(4)Generate the executable file:

cmake.

make

(5)Execute it:

./DisplayImagelena.jpg

lena.jpg is the test image

ffmpeg error:

cmake ........ -D WITH_FFMPEG=OFF

总结

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