java aes详解_JAVA——AES加密解密

import javax.crypto.*;importjava.nio.charset.Charset;importjava.security.InvalidKeyException;importjava.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;importjava.security.SecureRandom;public classAESUtil {static final String ALGORITHM = "AES";static final Charset charset = Charset.forName("UTF-8");/*** 生成密钥

*

*@return密钥*/

public static SecretKey generateKey() throwsNoSuchAlgorithmException {

KeyGenerator keyGenerator=KeyGenerator.getInstance(ALGORITHM);

SecureRandom secureRandom= newSecureRandom();

keyGenerator.init(secureRandom);

SecretKey secretKey=keyGenerator.generateKey();returnsecretKey;

}/*** 加密

*

*@param待加密内容

*@param密钥

*@return加密后比特数组*/

public static byte[] encrypt(String content, SecretKey secretKey) throwsIllegalBlockSizeException, InvalidKeyException, BadPaddingException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchPaddingException {returnaes(content.getBytes(charset), Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secretKey);

}/*** 解密

*

*@param加密内容

*@param密钥

*@return解密后字符串*/

public static String decrypt(byte[] contentArray, SecretKey secretKey) throwsIllegalBlockSizeException, InvalidKeyException, BadPaddingException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, NoSuchPaddingException {byte[] result =aes(contentArray, Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKey);return newString(result, charset);

}private static byte[] aes(byte[] content, int mode, SecretKey secretKey) throwsNoSuchPaddingException, NoSuchAlgorithmException, InvalidKeyException, BadPaddingException, IllegalBlockSizeException {

Cipher cipher=Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHM);

cipher.init(mode, secretKey);byte[] result =cipher.doFinal(content);returnresult;

}

}