引用类型

引用类型的定义

using System;

namespace Objects
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {

          Student student1=new Student(1);
          Student student2 = student1;
          Student student3=new Student(2);
          Console.WriteLine("student2.StudentId：" + student2.StudentId);//1
          Console.ReadKey();
        }
    }

    class Student
    {
        public int StudentId;

        public Student(int studentId)
        {
            this.StudentId = studentId;
        }
    }

}

01.当 student1的变量发生改变时，student2也随之改变

class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {

          Student student1=new Student(1);
          Student student2 = student1;
          Student student3=new Student(2);
          Console.WriteLine("student2.StudentId：" + student2.StudentId);//1

          student1.StudentId = 3;
          Console.WriteLine("student2.StudentId：" + student2.StudentId);//3
          Console.ReadKey();
        }
    }

    class Student
    {
        public int StudentId;

        public Student(int studentId)
        {
            this.StudentId = studentId;
        }
    }

02.new关键字：

创建特定对象的实例并返回其引用地址

03.我们将student3的变量赋值给了student1，那么这段代码执行的是将student3对应的ID（引用地址）以副本的方式给了student1。

  class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {

          Student student1=new Student(1);
          Student student2 = student1;

          Student student3=new Student(2);
          Console.WriteLine("student2.StudentId：" + student2.StudentId);

        // student1 和 student2的引用地址是都是1001,地址是通过副本进行传递的当student1的地址发生改变并不会影响student2的地址
          student1 = student3;
          Console.WriteLine("student2.StudentId：" + student2.StudentId);
          Console.WriteLine("student1.StudentId: "+student1.StudentId);

          Console.ReadKey();
        }
    }

    class Student
    {
        public int StudentId;

        public Student(int studentId)
        {
            this.StudentId = studentId;
        }
    }