android surfacetexture 用法,在Android中使用SurfaceTexture进行相机预览的示例

如果你想用TextureSurface相机，你可以实现SurfaceTextureListener接口。 你将不得不实现4个方法：

1) onSurfaceTextureAvailable – 在这里你设置你的相机

2) onSurfaceTextureSizeChanged – 在你的情况下，Android的相机将处理这种方法

3) onSurfaceTextureDestroyed – 在这里你销毁所有的相机的东西。

4) onSurfaceTextureUpdated – 更新你的纹理，当你有改变的东西！

检查下面的例子：

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements SurfaceTextureListener{ private Camera mCamera; private TextureView mTextureView; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); mTextureView = new TextureView(this); mTextureView.setSurfaceTextureListener(this); setContentView(mTextureView); } @Override public void onSurfaceTextureAvailable(SurfaceTexture surface, int width, int height) { mCamera = Camera.open(); Camera.Size previewSize = mCamera.getParameters().getPreviewSize(); mTextureView.setLayoutParams(new FrameLayout.LayoutParams( previewSize.width, previewSize.height, Gravity.CENTER)); try { mCamera.setPreviewTexture(surface); } catch (IOException t) { } mCamera.startPreview(); } @Override public void onSurfaceTextureSizeChanged(SurfaceTexture surface, int width, int height) { // Ignored, the Camera does all the work for us } @Override public boolean onSurfaceTextureDestroyed(SurfaceTexture surface) { mCamera.stopPreview(); mCamera.release(); return true; } @Override public void onSurfaceTextureUpdated(SurfaceTexture surface) { // Update your view here! } }

还有两件事：不要忘记在项目的清单中添加摄像机权限，并且可以从API 11获得SurfaceTexture 。

public class VideoCapture extends Activity implements OnClickListener, SurfaceHolder.Callback { MediaRecorder recorder; SurfaceHolder holder; boolean recording = false; @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE); getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN); setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE); recorder = new MediaRecorder(); initRecorder(); SurfaceView cameraView = new SurfaceView(this); holder = cameraView.getHolder(); holder.addCallback(this); holder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS); cameraView.setClickable(true); cameraView.setOnClickListener(this); } private void initRecorder() { recorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.DEFAULT); recorder.setVideoSource(MediaRecorder.VideoSource.DEFAULT); CamcorderProfile cpHigh = CamcorderProfile .get(CamcorderProfile.QUALITY_HIGH); recorder.setProfile(cpHigh); recorder.setOutputFile("/sdcard/videocapture_example.mp4"); recorder.setMaxDuration(50000); // 50 seconds recorder.setMaxFileSize(5000000); // Approximately 5 megabytes } private void prepareRecorder() { recorder.setPreviewDisplay(holder.getSurface()); try { recorder.prepare(); } catch (IllegalStateException e) { e.printStackTrace(); finish(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); finish(); } } public void onClick(View v) { if (recording) { recorder.stop(); recording = false; // Let's initRecorder so we can record again initRecorder(); prepareRecorder(); } else { recording = true; recorder.start(); } } public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) { prepareRecorder(); } public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width, int height) { } public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) { if (recording) { recorder.stop(); recording = false; } recorder.release(); finish(); } }