1.爬虫之requests模块

官方文档链接：Requests: 让 HTTP 服务人类 — Requests 2.18.1 文档

一、概念

目录

一、概念

二、常用方法

get请求

post方法

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二、常用方法

get请求

import requests

payload = {'key1': 'value1', 'key2': ['value2', 'value3']}
res = requests.get('http://httpbin.org/get', params=payload)
print(res.url)
print(res.request.headers)

运行结果

http://httpbin.org/get?key1=value1&key2=value2&key2=value3 {'User-Agent': 'python-requests/2.28.1', 'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate', 'Accept': '*/*', 'Connection': 'keep-alive'}

a a 

post方法

json=payload等同于data=json.dumps(payload)

import requests
# import json

url = 'https://api.github.com/some/endpoint'
payload = {'some': 'data'}

# r = requests.post(url, data=json.dumps(payload))
# print(r.json())
r = requests.post(url, json=payload)
print(r.json())