【LaTeX】论文初稿模板

论文初稿模板，包含基本的设置小节，公式，插入图片，表格，文献，方便以后使用

环境：TeXlive + TeXstudio
TeXstudio的设置为：

Tex的目录内包含的东西：Tex文件本身，sample.bib（用于引文献），pic文件夹（用于存放图片）

\documentclass[a4paper]{article}

%% Language and font encodings
\usepackage[english]{babel}
\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
%
%% Sets page size and margins
\usepackage[a4paper,top=3cm,bottom=2cm,left=3cm,right=3cm,marginparwidth=1.75cm]{geometry}

%% Useful packages
\usepackage{amsmath}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\usepackage[colorinlistoftodos]{todonotes}
\usepackage[colorlinks=true, allcolors=blue]{hyperref}
\usepackage[numbers,sort&compress]{natbib} 
\newcommand{\upcite}[1]{\textsuperscript{\cite{#1}}}
\newcommand{\topcaption}{%
    \setlength{\abovecaptionskip}{0pt}%
    \setlength{\belowcaptionskip}{10pt}%
    \caption}   % 表格上标题修改
%_____________________________________________
\title{Your Paper}
\author{You}

\begin{document}

\maketitle

%_____________________________________________
\begin{abstract}
	This is an abstract.
\end{abstract}
%_____________________________________________

    \section{Introduction}

 \autoref{eq.2} is a equation example.


    \begin{equation}
	RMSE(k)=RMSE(k)=\sqrt{\frac{\Sigma^{100}_{i=1}(\hat{x}+1)^2+(\hat{x_2}+1)^3}{k}}
	\end{equation}\label{eq.2}

    An other example about equation.
    Let $f(x)$ be defined by the formula$$f(x)=3x^2+x-1$$ which is a polynomial of 2.

%_____________________________________________

\section{Methods}
%次标题
\subsection{AAA}
%更次标题
\subsubsection{BBB}
This is an example about how to insert \autoref{fig:rain}.
%插入图片
\begin{figure}
	%图片剧中
	\centering
 	%设置图片大小、位置
	\includegraphics[width=8cm]{pic/1.png}
	%设置图片lable、图片名称
	\caption{\label{fig:rain}This frog was uploaded via the project menu.}
\end{figure}

%_____________________________________________

\section{byebye}

%插入文献
CN DOTA, BEST DOTA!\upcite{Menard2002Applied,Peduzzi1996A,Compton2002HABITAT}

%插入表格
\begin{table}[http]
	%调整行距
	\renewcommand{\arraystretch}{2}
	%表格剧中
	\centering
	%设置表标题在上面
	\topcaption{imlulation}
	%设置label
	\label{tab}
	%表格具体内容
	\begin{tabular}{cccll}
		\hline \hline
		good & bad & total  \\ \hline
		26   & 26  & 2559   \\
		3    & d   & dd     \\ \hline \hline
	\end{tabular}
\end{table}

%_____________________________________________

%插入文献，IEEEtran为格式，sample为.bib文件名
\bibliographystyle{IEEEtran}
\bibliography{sample}

\end{document}

LaTeX快速入门可看这里：【LaTeX】基本使用