学习之 线程通信event/生产者与消费者/线程调度 167

import threading, time
sem = threading.Semaphore(3)

def run():
    event = threading.Event()
    def fun():
        for i in range(5):
            #阻塞，等待事件触发
            event.wait()
        #重置
            event.clear()
            print("Hello world")
    t = threading.Thread(target=fun).start()
    return event
if __name__=="__main__":
    e = run()
    for i in range(5):
        e.set() #触发
        time.sleep(2)

生产者与消费者
import threading, queue, time, random
#生产者
def producer(q, i):
    while True:
        data = random.randint(0, 100)
        q.put(data)
        print("product %s to %s" %(i, data))
        time.sleep(2)
    #任务结束
    q.task_done()

#消费者
def consumer(q, id):
    while True:
        item = q.get()
        if item is None:
            break
        print("consume %d %d" % (id, item))
if __name__ == "__main__":
    #消息列队
    q = queue.Queue()
    #启动生产者
    for i in range(4):
        threading.Thread(target=producer, args=(q, i)).start()

    #启动消费者
    for i in range(4):
        threading.Thread(target=consumer, args=(q, i)).start()