python 因子分析 权重计算方法_Python——因子分析（KMO检验和Bartlett's球形检验）...

因子分析用Python做的一个典型例子

一、实验目的

采用合适的数据分析方法对下面的题进行解答

二、实验要求

采用因子分析方法，根据48位应聘者的15项指标得分，选出6名最优秀的应聘者。

三、代码

importpandas as pdimportnumpy as npimportmath as mathimportnumpy as npfrom numpy import *

from scipy.stats importbartlettfrom factor_analyzer import *

importnumpy.linalg as nlgfrom sklearn.cluster importKMeansfrom matplotlib importcmimportmatplotlib.pyplot as pltdefmain():

df=pd.read_csv("./data/applicant.csv")#print(df)

df2=df.copy()print("\n原始数据:\n",df2)del df2['ID']#print(df2)

#皮尔森相关系数

df2_corr=df2.corr()print("\n相关系数:\n",df2_corr)#热力图

cmap =cm.Blues#cmap = cm.hot_r

fig=plt.figure()

ax=fig.add_subplot(111)

map= ax.imshow(df2_corr, interpolation='nearest', cmap=cmap, vmin=0, vmax=1)

plt.title('correlation coefficient--headmap')

ax.set_yticks(range(len(df2_corr.columns)))

ax.set_yticklabels(df2_corr.columns)

ax.set_xticks(range(len(df2_corr)))

ax.set_xticklabels(df2_corr.columns)

plt.colorbar(map)

plt.show()#KMO测度

defkmo(dataset_corr):

corr_inv=np.linalg.inv(dataset_corr)

nrow_inv_corr, ncol_inv_corr=dataset_corr.shape

A=np.ones((nrow_inv_corr, ncol_inv_corr))for