rdd 内生分组_apache-spark – 使用Spark中的mapPartitions或分区器按键进行高效分组

所以,我有一个如下数据,

[ (1, data1), (1, data2), (2, data3), (1, data4), (2, data5) ]

我想将其转换为以下内容,以便进一步处理.

[ (1, [data1, data2, data4]), (2, [data3, data5]) ]

我使用了groupByKey和reduceByKey,但由于数据量非常大而失败.数据不高但宽.换句话说,键从1到10000,但是,值列表的范围从100k到900k.

我正在努力解决这个问题并计划应用mapPartitions或(Hash)分区程序.

所以,如果其中一个可行,我想知道

>使用mapPartions,你能给出一些代码片段吗？

>使用(哈希)分区程序,您能否举例说明如何通过键等元素来控制分区.有没有办法基于密钥(即1,2,…以上)创建每个分区,而无需随机播放.

Exception in thread "main" org.apache.spark.SparkException: Job aborted due to stage failure: ShuffleMapStage 9 (flatMap at TSUMLR.scala:209) has failed the maximum allowable number of times: 4. Most recent failure reason: org.apache.spark.shuffle.MetadataFetchFailedException: Missing an output location for shuffle 1

at org.apache.spark.MapOutputTracker$$anonfun$org$apache$spark$MapOutputTracker$$convertMapStatuses$2.apply(MapOutputTracker.scala:542)

at org.apache.spark.MapOutputTracker$$anonfun$org$apache$spark$MapOutputTracker$$convertMapStatuses$2.apply(MapOutputTracker.scala:538)

at scala.collection.TraversableLike$WithFilter$$anonfun$foreach$1.apply(TraversableLike.scala:772)

at scala.collection.IndexedSeqOptimized$class.foreach(IndexedSeqOptimized.scala:33)

at scala.collection.mutable.ArrayOps$ofRef.foreach(ArrayOps.scala:108)

at scala.collection.TraversableLike$WithFilter.foreach(TraversableLike.scala:771)

at org.apache.spark.MapOutputTracker$.org$apache$spark$MapOutputTracker$$convertMapStatuses(MapOutputTracker.scala:538)

at org.apache.spark.MapOutputTracker.getMapSizesByExecutorId(MapOutputTracker.scala:155)

at org.apache.spark.shuffle.BlockStoreShuffleReader.read(BlockStoreShuffleReader.scala:47)

at org.apache.spark.rdd.ShuffledRDD.compute(ShuffledRDD.scala:98)

at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.computeOrReadCheckpoint(RDD.scala:306)

at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.iterator(RDD.scala:270)

at org.apache.spark.rdd.MapPartitionsRDD.compute(MapPartitionsRDD.scala:38)

at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.computeOrReadCheckpoint(RDD.scala:306)

at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.iterator(RDD.scala:270)

at org.apache.spark.scheduler.ShuffleMapTask.runTask(ShuffleMapTask.scala:73)

at org.apache.spark.scheduler.ShuffleMapTask.runTask(ShuffleMapTask.scala:41)

at org.apache.spark.scheduler.Task.run(Task.scala:89)

at org.apache.spark.executor.Executor$TaskRunner.run(Executor.scala:213)

at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)

at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)

at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)