如何让开关打开_老外讲仪表57如何标定压力开关

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翻译/制作：项阳

原文/译文：

Roy(R): Ned，昨晚我研究了点儿事儿

Ned, I was doing some research last night

你知道37.4528%的统计数据都是编的吗？

Did you know that 37.4528 percent of all statistics are made up

Ned(N): 这个，不奇怪嘛。但我有个信息给你

Well that didn't surprise me. But I got one for you

你知道20%的咖啡杯都含有大粪吗(这梗...)

Do you know that 20% of all office coffee mugs contain fecal matter 

R: 真心不知道！(Ned: 偷笑)

I don't know that (Ned: tittering)

那么你知道你只需要按一个键就能标定压力开关吗

Well did you know you can calibrate a pressure switch with a push of one button 

N: 你让我想起了我一个客户兄弟曾经跟我说过

You know that reminds me of a good customer that told me one time 

他一天能标定40台压力开关

that he was able to calibrate 40 pressure switches in one day 

R: 40台？

40??

N: 的确数字很惊人

It's an impressive number 

那么也许今天你可以给大家演示着标一台

and well maybe you can show us how to do one today

R: 没问题，我们来看看是什么情况

Sure let's see what that looks like 

那么好了，我们有一台压力开关

In this case we have a pressure switch 

一个压力源

we have a pressure source 

一台文档化校验仪

we have a documenting calibrator 

将用他们来测量咱这台开关的输入和输出

They'll be measuring our inputs and the output of the switch 

只需点击文档化校验仪就可以开始

We just start by hitting documenting calibrator 

N: 好啦

All right

R: 现在按下黄色的星星，你来新建一个位号

Now press the yellow star I want you to create a new tag 

这里的输入为压力，我们设置的单位为PSI

and the input here will be pressure we set for psi that's our units 

第二步是输出。确认是开关

Step two will be the output, make sure it's set to switch. 

N: 搞定

Got it

R: 第三步是触发和复位点

Step three will be our set and reset 

触发点是16psi

Our set in this case is 16psi 

N: 好了

Okay 

R: 复位点是15.5

Reset is fifteen point five 

N: 触发动作是什么

And what is the set action

R: 触发动作取决于开关的类型

So the set action is what type of switch is it 

这里正好是常闭所以我们的开关是关闭(状态)

in this case this happens to be normally closed so our switch is closed 

当我们升高压力时它将动作

As we increase the pressure it will actuate 

那么它一动作开关将打开

and where it actuates in this switch will open 

所以我们选择“打开”

So we want to choose OPEN 

N: 搞定

Got it 

R: 好了我们设置为一次测试循环并自动采集数据

All right we are set for one test cycle and to gather data automatically 

那么这是我们的误差范围对吧

Now this is our tolerance right 

这里默认的是量程范围的0.5%

now this is defaulting to half a percent of span 

对于模拟设备这很合适

and that works great for analog devices 

但对于开关就不能这么模糊了

But on a switch I want something less nebulous 

我需要工程单位

I want engineering units 

所以将误差范围改为工程单位，设置为1

So change that to engineering units and change it to one

我想要误差范围是±1psi

I want our tolerance to be plus or minus 1 psi 

N: 好的

Ok 

R: 最后起个名字

Lastly give it a name 

位置编号我想你命名为"压开1"(PS1)

So the position ID I want you to make it PS1

代表着压力开关1

and that stands for Pressure Switch 1

N: 好了，搞定

Alright got it 

R: 好我们能看到一个如何连接的示意图

Ok we get a screenshot of how we're hooking up 

现在给你说，如果你确实有标定软件的话

now I just want you to know that if you did have a calibration software 

我们其实可以跳过所有这些步骤

we would could have skipped all of these steps 

你能够直接跳到这里

and you would have jumped right to here 

那么这就是我所说的"一键标定"

So this is what I mean by calibrating with a push of one button 

这就是那个按键，在那儿，按开始

This is that one button, right there, press Start 

N: 好了

All right 

R: 现在来标定开关吧

Now calibrate your switch 

N: 现在(压力)是15.4psi

Ok so here we are at 15.4 

我需要升到16psi

So I got to run it up to the 16 

我需要慢慢升上去是吧

I'm gonna ramp it kind of slow right

R: Dei

Yep 

N: 现在动作了，打开了

So they're actuated, opened up 

接下来我要慢慢降下来，看看它在哪里复位

and now I'm gonna run it down slowly to try to see where it resets 

R: 会玩咯

You got it 

N: 中！

BAM 

R: 干的不错

Well done 

我们已经取到了触发和复位两个数字

We've got both numbers are set and our reset captured 

它们已经保存到了校验仪里

that's already stored in the calibrator 

并且已经计算好是过了还是没过

and it's calculated where they're passes or fails 

好了我们已经(标定)通过，最后一步是保存

So in this case we passed, the last step is to save it 

N: 好的，我将按(保存)键，保存为"同时存储"

Alright so I'm gonna hit the button and I'm gonna save it As Both 

把数据同时存进"标定前"和"标定后"表格

put the data into both tables As Found and As Left 

R: 不错，你标定好了一个开关

Well done you have just calibrated a switch 

现在你知道了如何"一键标定"压力开关

And now you know how to calibrate a pressure switch with the push of one button

N: 谢谢 Roy

Thanks Roy

R: 甭客气 Ned (别在我喝咖啡时候说大粪就好了)

Anytime Ned