BOOST库介绍（二）——BOOST多线程相关库

代码示例：

#include "stdafx.h"
#include<iostream>
#include<boost/thread.hpp>
#include<boost/bind.hpp>
#include<boost/date_time/posix_time/posix_time.hpp>
#include<list>
using namespace std;

class A
{
public:
	A(int x = 0) :m_i(x)
	{
		boost::thread thrd1=boost::thread(boost::bind(&A::inMsg, this, x));
		boost::thread thrd2 = boost::thread(boost::bind(&A::outMsg, this, x+1));
		thrd1.join();
		thrd2.join();
	}

	void inMsg(int i)
	{
		cout << "线程thread1的ID" << boost::this_thread::get_id() << endl;
		for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++)
		{
			boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock(m_mutex);
			msgQueue.push_back(i);
			
		}
	}

	void outMsg(int i)
	{
		cout << "线程thread2的ID" << boost::this_thread::get_id() << endl;
		for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++)
		{
			boost::mutex::scoped_lock lock(m_mutex);
			cout << "thread1 2=" << i << endl;
		}
	}
private:
	list<int> msgQueue;
	boost::mutex m_mutex;
	int m_i;
};

int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
	A a(10);
	
	return 0;
}

代码解释：
bind()函数绑定器

boost::thread thrd1=boost::thread(boost::bind(&A::inMsg, this, x));
//创建线程，绑定函数；线程绑定需要类的成员函数，传递一个函数指针this

boost::mutex::scoped_lock
区域锁boost::mutex::scoped_lock，顾名思义就是在作用域内有效，当离开作用域自动释放锁。
scoped_lock类使用一个mutex参数来构造，并一直锁定这个mutex直到对象被销毁。如果这个正在被构造的mutex已经被别的线程锁定的话，当前线程就会进入wait状态，直到这个锁被解开。

。