帧缓存对象

帧缓存对象的存在意义就是在不同的缓存之间大量迁移数据。将数据的拷贝最小话，达到性能提升的目的。

步骤：

//创建帧缓存对象标识符
GLuint id;
glGenFrameBuffers(1, &id);
//创建对象
//GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER写源 GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER读源 GL_FRAMEBUFFER
if(glIsFramebuffer(id))
 glBindFrameBuffer(id,GL_FRAMEBUFFER);

framebuffer attachment

帧缓存对象创建之后，还需要指定一个空间用来读写操作，这处空间称为帧缓存附件。

渲染缓存

渲染缓存是Opengl所管理的一处高效的内存区域，可以用来存储格式化的图像数据。因为是内存区域，所以可以作为颜色缓存，深度缓存，模板
，缓存。

GLuint colorRendbufferid;
glGenRenderbuffers(1,colorRendbufferid);
glBindRenderbuffer(GL_RENDER_BUFFER,colorRendbufferid);
glRenderBufferStorage(GL_RENDERBUFFER, GL_RGBA, width,height);

帧缓存的附件点可以关联到两种不同类型的渲染表面：一种是渲染缓存，另一种是纹理图像的某个层级。
附件点：
GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENTi
GL_DEPTH_ATTACHMENT
GL_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT
GL_DEPTH_STENCIL_ATTACHMENT
init()

GLuint id;
glGenFrameBuffers(1, &id);
if(glIsFramebuffer(id))
 glBindFrameBuffer(id,GL_FRAMEBUFFER);

GLuint colorRendbufferid;
glGenRenderbuffers(1,colorRendbufferid);
glBindRenderbuffer(GL_RENDER_BUFFER,colorRendbufferid);
glRenderBufferStorage(GL_RENDERBUFFER, GL_RGBA, width,height);

GLuint depthRendbufferid;
glGenRenderbuffers(1,depthRendbufferid);
glBindRenderbuffer(GL_RENDER_BUFFER,depthRendbufferid);
glRenderBufferStorage(GL_RENDERBUFFER, GL_DEPTH_COMPONENT24, width,height);

glFramebufferRenderbuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER,GL_COLOR_ATTACHMENT0,GL_RENDERBUFFER,colorRendbufferid);

glFramebufferRenderbuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER,GL_DEPTH_ATTACHMENT,GL_RENDERBUFFER,depthRendbufferid);

glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);

draw()

glBindFramebuffer(GL_FRAMEBUFFER,framebuffer);
glViewport(x,y,widht,height);

glClearColor(0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0);
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);

//todo draw something

glBindFramebuffer(GL_READ_FRAMEBUFFER,framebuffer);
glBindFramebuffer(GL_DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER,0);

glViewport(x,y,windowWidth, windowHeight);
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
glBlitFramebuffer(x,y,widht,height,x,y,widht,height,GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT,GL_NEAREST);