面包重量预测——matplotlib、numpy的小练习

import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
#转换时间格式
from dateutil.parser import parse
import numpy as np


#读取数据
bread_data = pd.read_csv(r'C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\breads.csv')

#显示前五行
print(bread_data.head())

#转换时间格式
bread_data.date = pd.to_datetime(bread_data.date)
#x_data = bread_data['date']
#bread_x = [parse(x) for x in x_data]（另一种方法）

#显示前五行
print(bread_data.head())

#可视化
fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.set_xlabel = 'date'
ax.set_ylabel = 'weight'
ax.set_ylim([200, 600])
ax.set_title = 'the change of weight'

ax.plot(bread_data.date, bread_data['weight'],'ro')
plt.show()

#计算均值、方差

mean_w = bread_data.weight.mean()
std_w = bread_data.weight.std()
print('mean:',mean_w ,'\n', 'std:', std_w)