opencv绘制形状

绘制圆

API: circle(img0, Point(200, 200), 50, Scalar(255, 0, 0),2);

#include <iostream>
#include <opencv2/opencv.hpp>

using namespace cv;
using namespace std;

int main()
{
	Mat img0(400,400,CV_8UC3,Scalar(100,100,100));

	circle(img0, Point(200, 200), 50, Scalar(255, 0, 0),2); //空心圆
	imshow("img0", img0);

	circle(img0, Point(200,200),50,Scalar(255,0,0),-1,2);//实心圆
	imshow("img0", img0);

	waitKey(0);
	return 0;
}

result

 绘制直线

API: line(img0, p0, p1, Scalar(0,0,255),3,4);

#include <iostream>
#include <opencv2/opencv.hpp>

using namespace cv;
using namespace std;

int main()
{
	Mat img0(400,400,CV_8UC3,Scalar(100,100,100));

	int x0 = img0.cols / 4;
	int y0 = img0.rows / 4;
	int x1 = img0.cols * 3 / 4;
	int y1 = img0.rows * 3 / 4;

	Point p0 = Point(x0, y0);
	Point p1 = Point(x1,y1);

	line(img0, p0, p1, Scalar(0,0,255),3,4);
	imshow("img0", img0);

	waitKey(0);
	return 0;
}

 result

 绘制矩形

API: rectangle(img0, p0, p1, Scalar(0, 255, 0), 5, 8);

#include <iostream>
#include <opencv2/opencv.hpp>

using namespace cv;
using namespace std;

int main()
{
	Mat img0(400,400,CV_8UC3,Scalar(100,100,100));

	int x0 = img0.cols / 8;
	int y0 = img0.rows / 8;
	int x1 = img0.cols * 7 / 8;
	int y1 = img0.rows * 7 / 8;

	Point p0 = Point(x0, y0);
	Point p1 = Point(x1,y1);

	rectangle(img0, p0, p1, Scalar(0, 255, 0), 5, 8);
	imshow("img0", img0);

	rectangle(img0, p0, p1, Scalar(0, 255, 0), -1, 8);
	imshow("img1", img0);

	waitKey(0);
	return 0;
}

 result

 添加文字

API : putText(img0, "Hello,OpenCV", p0, FONT_HERSHEY_COMPLEX, 0.8, Scalar, 2);

#include <iostream>
#include <opencv2/opencv.hpp>

using namespace cv;
using namespace std;

int main()
{
	Mat img0(400,400,CV_8UC3,Scalar(100,100,100));

	int x0 = 50;
	int y0 = img0.rows / 2 - 50;
	Point p0 = Point(x0, y0);
	putText(img0, "Hello,OpenCV", p0, FONT_HERSHEY_COMPLEX, 0.8, Scalar(255, 0, 0), 2);
	imshow("img0", img0);

	waitKey(0);
	return 0;
}

result