OpenCV3学习笔记二：图像的掩膜操作

#include<opencv2/opencv.hpp>
#include<iostream>

using namespace cv;

int main(int argc, char** argv) {
	Mat src, dst;
	//读取文件图片并显示，如果文件地址不正确则退出程序
	src = imread("./images/Lena.png");
	if (!src.data) {
		printf("could not load image...\n");
		return -1;
	}
	namedWindow("input image", CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
	imshow("input image", src);

	//手动写一个掩膜程序
	//int cols = (src.cols - 1)* src.channels();
	//int offsetx = src.channels();
	//int rows = src.rows;
	//dst = Mat::zeros(src.size(), src.type());
	//for (int row = 1; row < (row - 1); row++) {
	//	const uchar* previous = src.ptr<uchar>(row - 1);
	//	const uchar* current = src.ptr<uchar>(row);
	//	const uchar* next = src.ptr<uchar>(row+1);
	//	uchar* output = dst.ptr<uchar>(row);
	//	for (int col = offsetx; col < cols; col++) {
	//		output[col] = saturate_cast<uchar>(5 * current[col] - (current[col - offsetx] +
	//			current[col + offsetx] + previous[col] + next[col]));
	//	}
	//}

	//使用openCV的掩膜函数
	Mat kernel = (Mat_<char>(3, 3) << 0, -1, 0, -1, 5, -1, 0, -1, 0);
	filter2D(src, dst, src.depth(), kernel);

	//展示处理后的图像
	namedWindow("contrast image demo", CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
	imshow("contrast image demo", dst);


	waitKey(0);
	return 0;
}