7.25 python日学 推导式及模块

1.推导式
又称解析式，是Python的一种独有特性。推导式是可以从一个数据序列构建另一个新的数据序列
推导式包括：列表，字典，集合推导式
2.列表推导式

a=[1,2,3,4,5,6]

b=[i*i for i in a]

print(b)

a=[1,2,3,4,5,6]

b=[i for i in a if i%2==1]

print(b)

b=[i**2 for i in a if i%2==0 and i>2]

b=[i**2 for i in a if i%2==0 if i>2]

print(b)

b=[j for i in a for j in i]

print(b)

b=[j for i in a for j in i if j==i[0]]

b=[a[i][0] for i in range(len(a))]

print(b)

b=[a[i][i] for i in range(len(a))]

print(b)

b=[a[i][2-i] for i in range(len(a))]

print(b)

b=[[3*i+j+1 for j in range(3)] for i in range(3)]

a=[lambda x:x*i for i in range(3)]<