数据结构--环形队列--c++实现

queue.h

#ifndef queue_h
#define queue_h

class myQueue
{
public:
    myQueue(int qCapacity);
    virtual~myQueue();
    void clearQ();
    bool emptyQ();
    int qLength();
    bool enQueue(int temp);
    bool deQueue(int &temp);
    void qTraverse();
    bool fullQ();

private:
    int _qCapacity;
    int _qlength;
    int *_qQueue;
    int _head;
    int _tail;

};


#endif

queue.cpp

#include <iostream>
#include"queue.h"
using namespace std;
myQueue::myQueue(int qCapacity)
{
    _qCapacity = qCapacity;
    _qlength = 0;
    _qQueue = new int [qCapacity];
    _head = 0;
    _tail = 0;
}

myQueue::~myQueue()
{
    delete []_qQueue;
    _qQueue = nullptr;
}

void myQueue::clearQ(){
    _head = 0;
    _tail = 0;
    _qlength = 0;
}

bool myQueue::emptyQ(){
    if (_qlength == 0)
    {
        return true;
    }else
    {
        return false;
    }
}

int myQueue::qLength(){
    return _qlength;
}

bool myQueue::enQueue(int temp){
    if (fullQ())
    {
        return false;
    }
    else
    {
        _qQueue[_tail] = temp;
        _tail %= _qCapacity;//防止下标越界
        _tail++;
        _qlength++;
        return true;
    }
}
bool myQueue::deQueue(int &temp){
    if (emptyQ())
    {
        return false;
    }
    else
    {
        temp = _qQueue[_head];
        _head++;
        _head %= _qCapacity;//防止下标越界
        _qlength--;
        return true;
    }
}

void myQueue::qTraverse(){
    for (int i = _head; i < _qlength+_head; i++)
    {
        cout<<_qQueue[i%_qCapacity]<<endl;//防止下标越界
    }
    cout<<endl;
}
bool myQueue::fullQ(){
    if (_qlength == _qCapacity)
    {
        return true;
    }
    else
    {
        return false;
    }
}

**

demo.cpp

**

#include <iostream>
#include "queue.h"
using namespace std;
int main(){
    myQueue *p= new myQueue(4);
    p->enQueue(2);
    p->enQueue(5);
    p->enQueue(8);
    p->enQueue(99);
    if(p->fullQ()){cout<<"hahahahhahahhahahhah"<<endl;}
    //p->enQueue(55);
    p->qTraverse();
    int a = 0;p->deQueue(a);cout<<endl;cout<<a<<endl;
    p->deQueue(a);cout<<endl;cout<<a<<endl;cout<<endl;
    p->qTraverse();
    cout<<p->qLength()<<endl;
    p->clearQ();
    if(p->emptyQ()){cout<<"nonoononoonononononoon"<<endl;}

    system("pause");
    return 0;
}