移植kernel

内核版本: linux-2.6.22.6.tar.bz2
补丁包: 2.6.22-at91.patch.gz

1. 编译内核
   上传文件：
   利用tftp将linux-2.6.22.6.tar.bz2上传到服务器的soft文件夹
   利用tftp将2.6.22-at91.patch.gz上传到服务器的soft文件夹

   解压linux-2.6.22.6.tar.bz2到上一层目录:
   $tar xjf linux-2.6.22.6.tar.bz2 -C …/

   给内核打补丁:
   $cd cd linux-2.6.22.6/
   $zcat …/soft/2.6.22-at91.patch.gz | patch -p1
   串口打印输出:
   patching file include/asm-arm/arch-at91/at91sam9260_matrix.h
   patching file include/asm-arm/arch-at91/ics1523.h
   patching file include/asm-arm/arch-at91/spi.h
   patching file include/asm-arm/arch-at91/at91_mci.h
   …
   patching file drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile
   patching file drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-pca.c
   patching file drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
   补丁成功!

   /linux-2.6.22.6/Makefile:
   修改line185: ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH)
   CROSS_COMPILE ?=
   为: ARCH ?= arm
   CROSS_COMPILE ?=arm-linux-

   配置文件路径: /linux-2.6.22.6/arch/arm/configs/
   各种CPU配置文件都在这里, 我要使用的是: at91rm9200dk_defconfig

   配置内核: $make at91rm9200dk_defconfig
   报错: Makefile:415: *** mixed implicit and normal rules: deprecated syntax
   Makefile:1443: *** mixed implicit and normal rules: deprecated syntax
   解决:
   /linux-2.6.22.6/Makefile:
   去掉line415: config
   line1443: /

    保存后再执行: $make at91rm9200dk_defconfig
    	  HOSTCC  scripts/basic/fixdep
    	  HOSTCC  scripts/basic/docproc
    	  HOSTCC  scripts/kconfig/conf.o
    	scripts/kconfig/conf.c: In function ‘conf_string’:
    	scripts/kconfig/conf.c:174:20: warning: variable ‘help’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
    	  const char *def, *help;
    	  ......
    	  CRC-CCITT functions (CRC_CCITT) [N/m/y/?] n
    	CRC16 functions (CRC16) [N/m/y/?] n
    	CRC ITU-T V.41 functions (CRC_ITU_