Bentley二次开发教程10-元素变换及修改-布尔运算

布尔运算

创建的实体大小应控制在500m以内，否则可能会生成失败。所需要生成的实体范围确实大于500m，那么可以先将元素缩小再进行布尔运算，得到结果再进行元素放大操作即可

布尔交计算（BoolleanIntersect）

该方法用于三维实体，取得实体集中的共有部分生成一个新的智能实体。

public static void CmdBooleanIntersectElement(string unparsed)
{
    DgnModel dgnModel = Session.Instance.GetActiveDgnModel();//获取当前的模型空间
    double uorPerMas = Session.Instance.GetActiveDgnModel().GetModelInfo().UorPerMaster;//获取主单位与分辨率单位的比值
    #region CreateSolidElement

    #region Create profile
    DPoint3d p1 = new DPoint3d(-1* uorPerMas, uorPerMas, 0);//定义形元素端点
    DPoint3d p2 = new DPoint3d(uorPerMas, uorPerMas, 0);
    DPoint3d p3 = new DPoint3d(uorPerMas, -uorPerMas, 0);
    DPoint3d p4 = new DPoint3d(-uorPerMas, -uorPerMas, 0);

    DPoint3d[] pos = { p1, p2, p3, p4 };//将形元素端点添加到形元素端点数组中

    ShapeElement shape = new ShapeElement(dgnModel, null, pos);//定义形元素
    #endregion

    DPoint3d origin = DPoint3d.Zero;//定义拉伸基点
    DVector3d extrudeVector = new DVector3d(0, 0, uorPerMas);//定义拉伸向量

    SurfaceOrSolidElement solid = SurfaceOrSolidElement.CreateProjectionElement(dgnModel, null, shape, origin, extrudeVector, DTransform3d.Identity, true);//定义实体元素
    solid.AddToModel();//将实体元素写入模型
    #endregion

    #region CreateConeElement
    ConeElement cone = new ConeElement(dgnModel,null,uorPerMas,uorPerMas,new DPoint3d(1.5*uorPerMas,0,uorPerMas), new DPoint3d(1.5 * uorPerMas, 0, 0), DMatrix3d.Identity,true);//定义圆台实体
    cone.AddToModel();//将圆台实体元素写入模型
    #endregion

    Convert1.ElementToBody(out SolidKernelEntity entity1,solid,true,false,false);//将实体转成SolidKernelEntity
    Convert1.ElementToBody(out SolidKernelEntity entity2, cone, true, false, false);//将圆台实体元素转成SolidKernelEntity
    SolidKernelEntity[] entities = {entity2};//定义实核实体集
    Modify.BooleanIntersect(ref entity1, ref entities, entities.Count());//用实核实体集中的实体与实体进行布尔交运算
    Convert1.BodyToElement(out Element resultElem, entity1, null,dgnModel);//将结果转换为元素
    resultElem.AddToModel();//将元素写入模型空间
}

布尔减运算（BooleanSubtract）

该方法用于三维实体，去除被剪切实体与用于剪切的实体集中共有的部分，生成一个新的智能实体。首先我们需要将元素转换为实体，然后使用实体执行布尔减计算得到最终结果

public static void CmdBooleanSubtractElement(string unparsed)
{
    DgnModel dgnModel = Session.Instance.GetActiveDgnModel();//获取当前的模型空间
    double uorPerMas = Session.Instance.GetActiveDgnModel().GetModelInfo().UorPerMaster;//获取主单位与分辨率单位的比值
    #region CreateSolidElement

    #region Create profile
    DPoint3d p1 = new DPoint3d(-1 * uorPerMas, uorPerMas, 0);//定义体元素端点
    DPoint3d p2 = new DPoint3d(uorPerMas, uorPerMas, 0);
    DPoint3d p3 = new DPoint3d(uorPerMas, -uorPerMas, 0);
    DPoint3d p4 = new DPoint3d(-uorPerMas, -uorPerMas, 0);

    DPoint3d[] pos = { p1, p2, p3, p4 };//将面元素端点添加到面元素端点数组中

    ShapeElement shape = new ShapeElement(dgnModel, null, pos);//定义形元素
    #endregion

    DPoint3d origin = DPoint3d.Zero;//定义拉伸基点
    DVector3d extrudeVector = new DVector3d(0, 0, uorPerMas);//定义拉伸向量

    SurfaceOrSolidElement solid = SurfaceOrSolidElement.CreateProjectionElement(dgnModel, null, shape, origin, extrudeVector, DTransform3d.Identity, true);//定义实体元素
    solid.AddToModel();//将实体元素写入模型
    #endregion

    #region CreateConeElement
    ConeElement cone = new ConeElement(dgnModel, null, uorPerMas, uorPerMas, new DPoint3d(1.5 * uorPerMas, 0, uorPerMas), new DPoint3d(1.5 * uorPerMas, 0, 0), DMatrix3d.Identity, true);//定义圆台实体
    cone.AddToModel();//将圆台实体元素写入模型
    #endregion

    Convert1.ElementToBody(out SolidKernelEntity entity1, solid, true, false, false);//将实体转成SolidKernelEntity
    Convert1.ElementToBody(out SolidKernelEntity entity2, cone, true, false, false);//将圆台实体元素转成SolidKernelEntity
    SolidKernelEntity[] entities = { entity2 };//定义实核实体集
    Modify.BooleanSubtract(ref entity1, ref entities, entities.Count());//用实核实体集中的实体与实体进行布尔减运算
    Convert1.BodyToElement(out Element resultElem, entity1, null, dgnModel);//将结果转换为元素
    resultElem.AddToModel();//将元素写入模型空间
}

布尔并运算（BooleanUnion）

该方法用于三维实体，取得实体集中的并集部分生成一个新的智能实体。首先我们需要将元素转换为实体，然后使用实体执行布尔并计算得到最终结果

public static void CmdBooleanUnionElement(string unparsed)
{
    DgnModel dgnModel = Session.Instance.GetActiveDgnModel();//获取当前的模型空间
    double uorPerMas = Session.Instance.GetActiveDgnModel().GetModelInfo().UorPerMaster;//获取主单位与分辨率单位的比值
    #region CreateSolidElement

    #region Create profile
    DPoint3d p1 = new DPoint3d(-1 * uorPerMas, uorPerMas, 0);//定义体元素端点
    DPoint3d p2 = new DPoint3d(uorPerMas, uorPerMas, 0);
    DPoint3d p3 = new DPoint3d(uorPerMas, -uorPerMas, 0);
    DPoint3d p4 = new DPoint3d(-uorPerMas, -uorPerMas, 0);

    DPoint3d[] pos = { p1, p2, p3, p4 };//将面元素端点添加到面元素端点数组中

    ShapeElement shape = new ShapeElement(dgnModel, null, pos);//定义形元素
    #endregion

    DPoint3d origin = DPoint3d.Zero;//定义拉伸基点
    DVector3d extrudeVector = new DVector3d(0, 0, uorPerMas);//定义拉伸向量

    SurfaceOrSolidElement solid = SurfaceOrSolidElement.CreateProjectionElement(dgnModel, null, shape, origin, extrudeVector, DTransform3d.Identity, true);//定义实体元素
    solid.AddToModel();//将实体元素写入模型
    #endregion

    #region CreateConeElement
    ConeElement cone = new ConeElement(dgnModel, null, uorPerMas, uorPerMas, new DPoint3d(1.5 * uorPerMas, 0, uorPerMas), new DPoint3d(1.5 * uorPerMas, 0, 0), DMatrix3d.Identity, true);//定义圆台实体
    cone.AddToModel();//将圆台实体元素写入模型
    #endregion

    Convert1.ElementToBody(out SolidKernelEntity entity1, solid, true, false, false);//将实体转成SolidKernelEntity
    Convert1.ElementToBody(out SolidKernelEntity entity2, cone, true, false, false);//将圆台实体元素转成SolidKernelEntity
    SolidKernelEntity[] entities = { entity2 };//定义实核实体集
    Modify.BooleanUnion(ref entity1, ref entities, entities.Count());//用实核实体集中的实体与实体进行布尔并运算
    Convert1.BodyToElement(out Element resultElem, entity1, null, dgnModel);//将结果转换为元素
    resultElem.AddToModel();//将元素写入模型空间
}

布尔切割运算（BooleanCut）

该方法用于一条曲线以某个方向对实体进行切割的操作。首先我们需要将被切割的元素转化为实体，然后使用曲线对实体进行切割生成切割后的结果。在本案例中，首先创建一条用于切割的B样条曲线，然后使用B样条曲线定义CurveVector，在使用方向向量定义切割方向后对转换为实体后的元素切割，最终生成切割后的智能实体

public static void CmdBooleanCutElement(string unparsed)
{
    DgnModel dgnModel = Session.Instance.GetActiveDgnModel();//获取当前的模型空间
    double uorPerMas = Session.Instance.GetActiveDgnModel().GetModelInfo().UorPerMaster;//获取主单位与分辨率单位的比值
    #region CreateSolidElement

    #region Create profile
    DPoint3d p1 = new DPoint3d(-10 * uorPerMas, 10*uorPerMas, 0);//定义体元素端点
    DPoint3d p2 = new DPoint3d(10 * uorPerMas, 10*uorPerMas, 0);
    DPoint3d p3 = new DPoint3d(10 * uorPerMas, -10 * uorPerMas, 0);
    DPoint3d p4 = new DPoint3d(-10 * uorPerMas, -10 * uorPerMas, 0);

    DPoint3d[] pos = { p1, p2, p3, p4 };//将面元素端点添加到面元素端点数组中

    ShapeElement shape = new ShapeElement(dgnModel, null, pos);//定义形元素
    #endregion

    DPoint3d origin = DPoint3d.Zero;//定义拉伸基点
    DVector3d extrudeVector = new DVector3d(0, 0, uorPerMas);//定义拉伸向量

    SurfaceOrSolidElement solid = SurfaceOrSolidElement.CreateProjectionElement(dgnModel, null, shape, origin, extrudeVector, DTransform3d.Identity, true);//定义实体元素
    solid.AddToModel();//将实体元素写入模型
    #endregion
    Convert1.ElementToBody(out SolidKernelEntity entity, solid, true, false, false);//将实体转成SolidKernelEntity

    #region CreateBSplineCurveElement
    DPoint3d[] poles = new DPoint3d[6];//定义B样条曲线的节点
    poles[0] = new DPoint3d(0, 10*uorPerMas, 0);//定义节点坐标
    poles[1] = new DPoint3d(-5*uorPerMas, 5*uorPerMas, 0);
    poles[2] = new DPoint3d(0,0,0);
    poles[3] = new DPoint3d(5*uorPerMas,-5*uorPerMas,0);
    poles[4] = new DPoint3d(2*uorPerMas, -8 * uorPerMas, 0);
    poles[5] = new DPoint3d(0, -10 * uorPerMas, 0);
    MSBsplineCurve curve = MSBsplineCurve.CreateFromPoles(poles, null, null, 4, false, false);//定义B样条曲线
    BSplineCurveElement bSplineCurve = new BSplineCurveElement(dgnModel,null, curve);//定义B样条曲线元素
    bSplineCurve.AddToModel();//将B样条曲线元素写入模型
    #endregion

    DVector3d vector = DVector3d.UnitZ;//定义切割法线
    Modify.BooleanCut(ref entity, bSplineCurve.GetCurveVector(),Modify.CutDirectionMode.Both,Modify.CutDepthMode.All, 0, false, vector, 0);//用实核实体集中的实体与实体进行布尔切割运算
    Convert1.BodyToElement(out Element resultElem, entity, null, dgnModel);//将结果转换为元素
    resultElem.AddToModel();//将元素写入模型空间
}