VTK 纹理映射

//
// Created by xuming on 2021/8/10.
//


/*
 *  纹理映射是创建逼真效果的强大图像工具，其原理是渲染时把二维的图像，“贴” 到物体表面上
 *  根据二维图像渲染出丰富多彩的效果图，所以也叫纹理贴图
 *  需要待贴图的表面，纹理映射以及纹理坐标
 *  纹理映射在 VTK 中就是 vtkImageData的数据集，而纹理坐标则用于控制纹理图在表面的位置。
 */


#include <vtkAutoInit.h>
#include <vtkSmartPointer.h>
#include <vtkJPEGReader.h>
#include <vtkTexture.h>
#include <vtkPlaneSource.h>
#include <vtkPolyDataMapper.h>
#include <vtkActor.h>
#include <vtkRenderWindow.h>
#include <vtkRenderer.h>
#include <vtkRenderWindowInteractor.h>

VTK_MODULE_INIT(vtkRenderingOpenGL2);
VTK_MODULE_INIT(vtkInteractionStyle);

int main() {

    vtkSmartPointer<vtkJPEGReader> reader =
            vtkSmartPointer<vtkJPEGReader>::New();
    // 读入 JPEG 图像输入到 VTKTexture 里, 它将贴到平面上的一个纹理图
    reader->SetFileName("/home/xuming/HBWorkSpace/WorkStudy/algorithm_code/cprg/data/texture.jpg");

    vtkSmartPointer<vtkTexture> texture =
            vtkSmartPointer<vtkTexture>::New();
    texture->SetInputConnection(reader->GetOutputPort());
    texture->InterpolateOn();

    // 定义 vtkPlaneSource 对象，vtkPlanceSource 可以生成一个平面，也即是纹理图要贴图的地方
    vtkSmartPointer<vtkPlaneSource> plane =
            vtkSmartPointer<vtkPlaneSource>::New();
    vtkSmartPointer<vtkPolyDataMapper> mapper =
            vtkSmartPointer<vtkPolyDataMapper>::New();
    mapper->SetInputConnection(plane->GetOutputPort());

    vtkSmartPointer<vtkActor> actor =
            vtkSmartPointer<vtkActor>::New();
    actor->SetMapper(mapper);
    actor->SetTexture(texture);

    vtkSmartPointer<vtkRenderer> renderer =
            vtkSmartPointer<vtkRenderer>::New();
    renderer->AddActor(actor);
    renderer->SetBackground(1.0, 1.0, 1.0);

    vtkSmartPointer<vtkRenderWindow> renWin =
            vtkSmartPointer<vtkRenderWindow>::New();
    renWin->AddRenderer(renderer);
    renWin->SetSize(640, 480);
    renWin->Render();
    renWin->SetWindowName("TextureExample");

    vtkSmartPointer<vtkRenderWindowInteractor> iren =
            vtkSmartPointer<vtkRenderWindowInteractor>::New();
    iren->SetRenderWindow(renWin);
    iren->Initialize();
    iren->Start();

    return 0;
}