Stan and Ollie play the game of multiplication by multiplying an integer p by one of the numbers 2 to 9. Stan always starts with p = 1, does his multiplication, then Ollie multiplies the number, then Stan and so on. Before a game starts, they draw an integer 1 < n < 4294967295 and the winner is who first reaches p >= n.
Input
Each line of input contains one integer number n.
Output
For each line of input output one line either
Stan wins.
or
Ollie wins.
assuming that both of them play perfectly.
Sample Input
162
17
34012226
Sample Output
Stan wins.
Ollie wins.
Stan wins.
题意:令p=1,然后每个人每次令p乘于一个范围是[2,9]的数,stan先,直到p>=n时游戏结束,把p操作完后使得p>=n的那个人获胜
思路:可知(n,正无穷)为必败态,因为此时已经达到了条件,他前面操作的那个人已经赢了,然后必败态的前面为必胜态,能达到必败态的都是必胜态,然后推出来必胜态范围是[n/9,n-1],然后往前面推必败态[n/9/2,n/9-1],直到n变为1的时候就结束了,然后根据进行的步数判断一下哪个赢
#include<iostream>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<algorithm>
#include<string.h>
#include<set>
#include<math.h>
#define mod 10007
#define ll long long
using namespace std;
int main()
{
ll n;
while(scanf("%lld",&n)!=EOF)
{
int flog=1;
while(n>1)
{
if(flog)
{
n=ceil(n/9.0);
}
else
{
n=ceil(n/2.0);
}
flog=(flog+1)%2;
}
if(!flog)
{
printf("Stan wins.\n");
}
else
{
printf("Ollie wins.\n");
}
}
return 0;
}