利用面积周长焊点判断

import numpy as np
import cv2

thresh_value = 140
number = 0
def getpos(event, x, y, flags, param):
    if event == cv2.EVENT_LBUTTONDOWN:
       print("img x=%d,y=%d", x, y)

# 定义回调函数，此程序无需回调，所以Pass即可
def callback(object):
    global thresh_value, roi, roi_copy, number
    roi[:, :] = roi_copy[:, :]
    thresh_value = cv2.getTrackbarPos('thresh', 'roi_gray')
    ret, roi = cv2.threshold(roi_copy, thresh_value, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY)
    cv2.imshow('roi_gray', roi)

    cv2.imshow('roi_thresh', roi)
    mask = np.ones((3, 1), np.uint8)
    roi_close = cv2.morphologyEx(roi, cv2.MORPH_OPEN, mask, iterations=1)
    cv2.imshow('roi_close', roi_close)
    roi_new = np.zeros((roi.shape[0] * 2, roi.shape[1] * 2), np.uint8)
    roi_new[50:(50 + roi_close.shape[0]), 50:(50 + roi_close.shape[1])] = roi_close[:, :]
    cv2.imshow('roi_new', roi_new)

    mask_image, contours, hierarchy = cv2.findContours(roi_new, cv2.RETR_CCOMP, cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_NONE)
    print("轮廓数量=", len(contours))
    if len(contours) < 6:
        print("不合格")
    mask_image = cv2.cvtColor(mask_image, cv2.COLOR_GRAY2BGR)
    cv2.drawContours(mask_image, contours, -1, (0, 0, 255), 1)

    # 计算所有轮廓面积
    area = []
    # 找到最大的轮廓
    number = 0
    for k1 in range(len(contours)):
        area.append(cv2.contourArea(contours[k1]))
        if 600 < area[k1] < 900:
            number += 1
    print("所有轮廓面积为", area)
    if number == 3:
        print("合格")
    else:
        print("不合格")

    max_idx1 = np.argmax(np.array(area))

    for i in contours:
        x, y, w, h = cv2.boundingRect(i)  # 画矩形框
        cv2.rectangle(mask_image, (x, y), (x + w, y + h), (0, 255, 0), 1)
    cv2.imshow("mask_image", mask_image)

    pass



def main():
    global img, roi, roi_copy
    global thresh_value
    number =0
    img = cv2.imread('handiantu.jpg')
    img = cv2.resize(img, (round(img.shape[1]/2), round(img.shape[0]/2)))
    cv2.imshow('img', img)
    cv2.setMouseCallback('img', getpos)
    dst = img.copy()
    roi = dst[385:405, 315:373]
    #roi = dst[293:312, 353:407]
    roi = cv2.resize(roi, None, fx=4, fy=4)
    cv2.imshow('roi', roi)
    roi = cv2.cvtColor(roi, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
    roi = cv2.GaussianBlur(roi, (3, 3), 0, 0)
    cv2.imshow('roi_gray', roi)

    roi_copy = np.zeros((roi.shape[0], roi.shape[1]), np.uint8)
    roi_copy[:, :] = roi[:, :]


    cv2.createTrackbar('thresh', 'roi_gray', thresh_value, 255, callback)
    #ret, roi = cv2.threshold(roi, 150, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY)

    print(img.shape)

    cv2.waitKey(0)

if __name__ =="__main__":

    main()```