ERROR: Failed building wheel for argon2-cffi 的解决方法

问题描述

在安装jupyter notebook的时候出现的问题：

Building wheels for collected packages: argon2-cffi
  Building wheel for argon2-cffi (PEP 517) ... error
  ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
   command: /usr/bin/python /usr/lib/python3.9/site-packages/pep517/in_process/_in_process.py build_wheel /tmp/tmp6cp1co7d
       cwd: /tmp/pip-install-m55iuil6/argon2-cffi_b455c0700db2419da063e633d52fff41
  Complete output (23 lines):
  running bdist_wheel
  running build
  running build_py
  creating build
  creating build/lib.linux-aarch64-3.9
  creating build/lib.linux-aarch64-3.9/argon2
  copying src/argon2/low_level.py -> build/lib.linux-aarch64-3.9/argon2
  copying src/argon2/exceptions.py -> build/lib.linux-aarch64-3.9/argon2
  copying src/argon2/_utils.py -> build/lib.linux-aarch64-3.9/argon2
  copying src/argon2/_password_hasher.py -> build/lib.linux-aarch64-3.9/argon2
  copying src/argon2/_legacy.py -> build/lib.linux-aarch64-3.9/argon2
  copying src/argon2/_ffi_build.py -> build/lib.linux-aarch64-3.9/argon2
  copying src/argon2/__main__.py -> build/lib.linux-aarch64-3.9/argon2
  copying src/argon2/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-aarch64-3.9/argon2
  running build_clib
  building 'argon2' library
  creating build/temp.linux-aarch64-3.9
  creating build/temp.linux-aarch64-3.9/extras
  creating build/temp.linux-aarch64-3.9/extras/libargon2
  creating build/temp.linux-aarch64-3.9/extras/libargon2/src
  creating build/temp.linux-aarch64-3.9/extras/libargon2/src/blake2
  gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -march=armv8-a -O3 -pipe -fno-plt -fno-semantic-interposition -march=armv8-a -O3 -pipe -fno-plt -march=armv8-a -O3 -pipe -fno-plt -fPIC -Iextras/libargon2/src/../include -Iextras/libargon2/src/blake2 -c extras/libargon2/src/argon2.c -o build/temp.linux-aarch64-3.9/extras/libargon2/src/argon2.o
  error: command 'gcc' failed: No such file or directory
  ----------------------------------------
  ERROR: Failed building wheel for argon2-cffi
Failed to build argon2-cffi
ERROR: Could not build wheels for argon2-cffi which use PEP 517 and cannot be installed directly

可以看到报错信息中出现提示command 'gcc' failed: No such file or directory。

安装gcc即可：sudo pacman -S gcc。