Ubuntu下安装配置R+VSCode

La Boum

已于 2024-05-23 10:37:00 修改

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文章标签： ubuntu r语言 vscode

于 2024-05-01 14:59:15 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44665773/article/details/138372947

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1、依据 The Comprehensive R Archive Network 安装R

2、换源

nano ~/.Rprofile

options("repos" = c(CRAN="https://mirrors4.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/CRAN/"))

3、安装radian

sudo apt install pipx
pipx ensurepath

cd ~ && mkdir .pip && cd .pip
touch pip.conf && nano pip.conf

[global]
 
index-url=https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple
 
timeout = 6000
 
[install]
 
trusted-host=pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
 
disable-pip-version-check = true

pipx install radian

4、安装系统依赖

sudo apt install gcc g++ make cmake gfortran build-essential libcurl4-openssl-dev libssl-dev libxml2-dev libcairo2-dev libtiff-dev libxtst-dev libpng++-dev libbz2-dev

5、安装R依赖包

install.packages("languageserver")
install.packages("httpgd")

6、依据 Running Visual Studio Code on Linux 安装VSCode

7、配置VSCode

(1) 安装 R 和 R Debugger 插件

(2) Ctrl+K Ctrl+S 打开键盘快捷方式(JSON)

// begin of R language shortcuts
[{
    "key": "ctrl+shift+m",
    "command": "editor.action.insertSnippet",
    "when": "editorTextFocus && editorLangId == 'r'",
    "args": {
        "snippet": " %>% "
    }
},

{
    "key": "ctrl+enter",
    //"command": [ "python.execSelectionInTerminal", "cursorDown" ],
    "command": "macros.pythonExecSelectionAndCursorDown",
    "when": "editorTextFocus && editorLangId == 'python'"
}
]

(3) Ctrl+,

搜索 rpath.linux 填写 /usr/bin/R

搜索 rterm.linux 填写 /home/$USER/.local/bin/radian

注意：将$USER更改为用户名

搜索 httpgd 勾选

搜索 r.bracketed 勾选