C#网络编程之客户端篇

因为疫情期间，在家闲的无聊，时间无处打发，就写写文章玩玩，
我是做工控行业的，网络通讯的重要性就毋庸置疑了，比如，PLC和上位机之通讯，只能相机和上位机通讯，扫码器和上位机通讯，等等，当然则是后话，万丈高楼平地起，没有基础什么都是百搭，还是来个简单的客户端把；
界面如下图所示：

设计原理如下图客户端测所示

    private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        //连接成功后，开始发送数据
        if(client.Connected)
        {
            string str= textBox3.Text.Trim();
            byte[] buffers = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(str);
            client.Send(buffers);
        }

    }

    private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        textBox1.Text = "192.168.1.103";
        textBox2.Text = "8080";
        Control.CheckForIllegalCrossThreadCalls = false;
    }
    Socket client = null;
    private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        try
        {
            
                //1.创建socket对象
                client = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);
                //2.建立连接
                client.Connect(new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse(textBox1.Text.Trim()), Int32.Parse(textBox2.Text.Trim())));
                textBox3.AppendText("已经连接上主机：" + client.LocalEndPoint + "--->" + client.RemoteEndPoint + "\r\n");
            //3.接收数据、数据需要循环接收，所以开线程还是比较适合的
            Thread td1 = new Thread(Receive);
            td1.IsBackground = true;
            td1.Start();
        }
        catch
        {
        }
    }
    void Receive()
    {
        //看到了循环接收，那好办，我们搞个循环把
        while(true)
        {
            //我们现在搞简单点，只接收小型的文本
            byte[] buffers = new byte[5 * 1024 * 1024];
            int length=  client.Receive(buffers);
            //如果和服务器断开连接
            if (length == 0) break;
            string str = Encoding.Default.GetString(buffers,0,length);
            textBox4.AppendText(str+"\r\n"); 
        }
    }