pyqt项目10-复选框

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前言

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提示：以下是本篇文章正文内容，下面案例可供参考

一、所学内容

1.1 QCheckBox

二、完整代码

1.1 别人代码

from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QWidget, QCheckBox, QApplication, QPushButton,QMessageBox
from PyQt5.QtCore import Qt
import sys

class Example(QWidget):
    
    def __init__(self):
        super().__init__()
        self.initUI()

    def initUI(self):

        self.cb1 = QCheckBox('全选',self)
        self.cb2 = QCheckBox('你是',self)
        self.cb3 = QCheckBox('我的',self)
        self.cb4 = QCheckBox('宝贝',self)

        bt = QPushButton('提交',self) 

       #为减少行数，部分非重要代码省略....

        self.cb1.stateChanged.connect(self.changecb1)
        self.cb2.stateChanged.connect(self.changecb2)
        self.cb3.stateChanged.connect(self.changecb2)
        self.cb4.stateChanged.connect(self.changecb2)
        bt.clicked.connect(self.go)

        self.show()
    
    def go(self):
        if self.cb2.isChecked() and self.cb3.isChecked() and self.cb4.isChecked():
            QMessageBox.information(self,'I Love U','你是我的宝贝！')
        elif self.cb2.isChecked() and self.cb3.isChecked():
            QMessageBox.information(self,'I Love U','你是我的！')
        elif self.cb2.isChecked() and self.cb4.isChecked():
            QMessageBox.information(self,'I Love U','你是宝贝！')
        elif self.cb3.isChecked() and self.cb4.isChecked():
            QMessageBox.information(self,'I Love U','我的宝贝！')
        elif self.cb2.isChecked():
            QMessageBox.information(self,'I Love U','你是！')
        elif self.cb3.isChecked():
            QMessageBox.information(self,'I Love U','我的！')
        elif self.cb4.isChecked():
            QMessageBox.information(self,'I Love U','宝贝！') 
        else:
            QMessageBox.information(self,'I Love U','貌似你没有勾选啊！')
    
    def changecb1(self):
        if self.cb1.checkState() == Qt.Checked:
            self.cb2.setChecked(True)
            self.cb3.setChecked(True)
            self.cb4.setChecked(True)
        elif self.cb1.checkState() == Qt.Unchecked:
            self.cb2.setChecked(False)
            self.cb3.setChecked(False)
            self.cb4.setChecked(False)
        
    def changecb2(self):
        if self.cb2.isChecked() and self.cb3.isChecked() and self.cb4.isChecked():
            self.cb1.setCheckState(Qt.Checked)
        elif self.cb2.isChecked() or self.cb3.isChecked() or self.cb4.isChecked():
            self.cb1.setTristate()
            self.cb1.setCheckState(Qt.PartiallyChecked)
        else:
            self.cb1.setTristate(False)
            self.cb1.setCheckState(Qt.Unchecked)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    app = QApplication(sys.argv)
    ex = Example()
    sys.exit(app.exec_())

2.2 自己代码

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

# Form implementation generated from reading ui file 'untitled.ui'
#
# Created by: PyQt5 UI code generator 5.15.4
#
# WARNING: Any manual changes made to this file will be lost when pyuic5 is
# run again.  Do not edit this file unless you know what you are doing.


from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets


class Ui_MainWindow(object):
    def setupUi(self, MainWindow):
        MainWindow.setObjectName("MainWindow")
        MainWindow.resize(521, 393)
        self.centralwidget = QtWidgets.QWidget(MainWindow)
        self.centralwidget.setObjectName("centralwidget")
        self.horizontalLayout = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout(self.centralwidget)
        self.horizontalLayout.setObjectName("horizontalLayout")
        self.verticalLayout = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout()
        self.verticalLayout.setObjectName("verticalLayout")
        self.checkBox_1 = QtWidgets.QCheckBox(self.centralwidget)
        self.checkBox_1.setObjectName("checkBox_1")
        self.verticalLayout.addWidget(self.checkBox_1)
        self.checkBox_2 = QtWidgets.QCheckBox(self.centralwidget)
        self.checkBox_2.setObjectName("checkBox_2")
        self.verticalLayout.addWidget(self.checkBox_2)
        self.checkBox_3 = QtWidgets.QCheckBox(self.centralwidget)
        self.checkBox_3.setObjectName("checkBox_3")
        self.verticalLayout.addWidget(self.checkBox_3)
        self.checkBox_4 = QtWidgets.QCheckBox(self.centralwidget)
        self.checkBox_4.setObjectName("checkBox_4")
        self.verticalLayout.addWidget(self.checkBox_4)
        self.pushButton = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget)
        self.pushButton.setObjectName("pushButton")
        self.verticalLayout.addWidget(self.pushButton)
        self.horizontalLayout.addLayout(self.verticalLayout)
        MainWindow.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget)
        self.menubar = QtWidgets.QMenuBar(MainWindow)
        self.menubar.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(0, 0, 521, 26))
        self.menubar.setObjectName("menubar")
        MainWindow.setMenuBar(self.menubar)
        self.statusbar = QtWidgets.QStatusBar(MainWindow)
        self.statusbar.setObjectName("statusbar")
        MainWindow.setStatusBar(self.statusbar)

        self.retranslateUi(MainWindow)
        self.pushButton.clicked.connect(MainWindow.show_message)
        self.checkBox_1.clicked.connect(MainWindow.select_all)
        self.checkBox_2.clicked.connect(MainWindow.select_one)
        self.checkBox_3.clicked.connect(MainWindow.select_one)
        self.checkBox_4.clicked.connect(MainWindow.select_one)
        QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(MainWindow)

    def retranslateUi(self, MainWindow):
        _translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate
        MainWindow.setWindowTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "MainWindow"))
        self.checkBox_1.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "全选"))
        self.checkBox_2.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "你是"))
        self.checkBox_3.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "我的"))
        self.checkBox_4.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "宝贝"))
        self.pushButton.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "提交"))

import random
import sys
from PyQt5.QtCore import Qt
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QMainWindow,  QMessageBox
from untitled import Ui_MainWindow


# ======haozh-検索画面（这里继承的类就是Qtdesigner生成出来的.py文件）=====
class My_Form(QMainWindow, Ui_MainWindow):
    def __init__(self):
        super(My_Form, self).__init__()
        self.setupUi(self)

    def show_message(self):
        show_mes = ''
        if self.checkBox_2.isChecked() and self.checkBox_3.isChecked() and self.checkBox_4.isChecked():
            show_mes += '你是我的宝贝'
        else:
            if self.checkBox_2.isChecked():
                show_mes += '你是'
            if self.checkBox_3.isChecked():
                show_mes += '我的'
            if self.checkBox_4.isChecked():
                show_mes += '宝贝'
        show_mes += '!'
        QMessageBox.information(self, 'I Love U', show_mes)

    def select_one(self):
        if self.checkBox_2.checkState() == Qt.Checked and self.checkBox_3.checkState() == Qt.Checked and self.checkBox_4.checkState() == Qt.Checked:
            self.checkBox_1.setTristate(False)
            self.checkBox_1.setChecked(Qt.Checked)
        elif self.checkBox_2.checkState() == Qt.Checked or self.checkBox_3.checkState() == Qt.Checked or self.checkBox_4.checkState() == Qt.Checked:
            self.checkBox_1.setTristate()
            self.checkBox_1.setCheckState(Qt.PartiallyChecked)
        else:
            self.checkBox_1.setTristate(False)
            self.checkBox_1.setChecked(Qt.Unchecked)

    def select_all(self):
        if self.checkBox_1.checkState() == Qt.Checked:
            self.checkBox_2.setChecked(True)
            self.checkBox_3.setChecked(True)
            self.checkBox_4.setChecked(True)
        elif self.checkBox_1.checkState() == Qt.Unchecked:
            self.checkBox_2.setChecked(False)
            self.checkBox_3.setChecked(False)
            self.checkBox_4.setChecked(False)


# ======haozh-主程序调用=====
if __name__=='__main__':
    app=QApplication(sys.argv)
    index=My_Form()
    index.show()
    sys.exit(app.exec_())

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