脚本练习和总结（待完善）

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-25 11:49:37 发布

weixin_45833713

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-25 11:49:37 发布

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分类专栏：笔记 linux

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#!/bin/bash
#总结:
#1.在使用颜色上面,调用变量会让代码更加清晰直观.
#2.echo -e \033[是启用
#3.清屏命令:$clear
#4.if中的判断选项-n/-z/-f/-d/-e,是写在判断对象前面的,如:[ -f file ]
#5.awk -F. ‘ $2~/^Be$ /{print}’ record 严格匹配
#awk -F. ‘$2~/Be/{print}’ record 宽松匹配
#6.函数的语法:
#定义:函数名(){} 或者 function 函数名{}
#调用:函数名 <参数1> <参数2> …

######################## Variables ################################

RED='\033[41m'						#红色底

YELLOW='\033[33m'					#黄色字体
GREEN='\033[32m'
BLUE='\033[34m'						#蓝色字体
RES='\033[0m'						#清除颜色
file=$(find / -name "record" 2> /dev/null )		#搜索record文件

######################## Function ##################################
#提示NO record的函数
nr(){
        if [ -z ${file} ];then
        echo "No  file named record！"
        sleep 3
        continue
        fi
}

######################## Tables ##################################
while :
clear
echo -e "${YELLOW}${RED}############################################
#    1:search a record                     #	
#    2:add a record                        #
#    3:delete a recore                     #
#    4:display all recored                 #
#    5:edit record with vi                 #
#    H:help screen                         #
#    Q:exit program                        #
############################################
${RES}"
do
echo -e "${GREEN}please enter your choice [ 1 2 3 4 5 H Q ]: ${RES}"
read -p "" num

######################## Select ##################################

case ${num} in					

#search  a  record
"1")
	clear
	nr
	while :
	do
		read -p " please enter name | enter 'quit' back to menu >>> " name
		clear
	if [ -z ${name}  ];then
		echo "you  didn't  enter  a  name"			#没有输入
		sleep 1
		break
	elif [ ${name} == "quit" ];then
		break
	else								#有输入
		a=$(awk -F. '$2~/^'${name}'$/{print}' ${file} | wc -l)
		awk -F. '$2~/^'${name}'$/{print}' ${file} 
			if [ $a -eq 0  ];then				#输入不存在
				echo "you  must  have  some  scores  before  you  can  search!"
			else 						#输入存在
				sleep 3
				break
			fi
	fi
	done;;
#add  a  record
"2")
	clear
	echo -e "${GREEN}enter name  and score  of  a  record : ${RES}"
	read -p "" v2
	if [ -n $v2  ];then					#有输入(有可能打乱原有格式)
		echo $v2 >> ${file}
		echo "added  $v2 in record"
	else							#没有输入
		echo "you  didn't  enter  any  value"
		echo "please  enter  name  and  score："	
		read -p "" v2
		sleep 3
		continue
	fi;;
#delete a  record
"3")
        clear
	nr
echo "no operation request"
continue;;
#display    record
"4")
	nr
	cat ${file}
	sleep 3
	clear;;
#edit  record  with  vi
"5")
	nr
	vi ${file}
	continue;;
#help screen
"H")
echo -e "${BLUE}This  is  a  student's  record  manager  program ${RES}"
sleep 3
continue;;
#exit  program
"Q")
	break
;;

*)
	echo "please enter valid mode"
	sleep
	continue;;
esac
done