输电线路无功补偿一直是研究的热点，本文基于输电线路无功补偿系统的特征，完成了动态无功补偿控制系统硬件设计。硬件电路主要包括单片机最小系统、通信电路、数字量输入/输出电路以及IGBT驱动电路。硬件电路的设计需要根据实际需求分配单片机引脚；选择合适的通信标准和通信协议，并有相应的芯片进行信号调理；设计的IGBT驱动电路具备过流保护功能，选用合适的芯片以满足IGBT驱动功率和开关频率。
完成了仿真测试与试验研究。搭建仿真平台，对动态无功补偿控制系统上位机与单片机之间的通信功能进行仿真测试；同时用Matlab仿真工具对控制系统的无功补偿效果进行仿真。
关键词：输电线路无功补偿系统；单片机；IGBT
Abstract
Reactive power compensation for transmission lines has always been a hot research topic. Based on the characteristics of the system, this paper completes the hardware design of dynamic reactive power compensation control system.Hardware circuit mainly includes MCU minimum system, communication circuit, digital input/output circuit and IGBT drive circuit.The design of the hardware circuit needs to allocate the MCU pin according to the actual demand;Select the appropriate communication standard and communication protocol, and have the corresponding chip for signal conditioning;The designed IGBT drive circuit has the function of overcurrent protection, and the appropriate chip is selected to meet the IGBT drive power and switching frequency.
The simulation test and experimental study are completed.A simulation platform was built to simulate the communication function between the upper computer and the SCM of the dynamic reactive power compensation control system.At the same time, the reactive power compensation effect of the control system is simulated by MATLAB simulation tool.
Key words:Transmission line reactive power compensation system;Single chip microcomputer;IGBT
完整版论文点击如下链接下载：
https://download.csdn.net/download/weixin_45905610/80803992
matlab建模仿真点击如下链接下载：
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