风储联合系统的风电功率控制算法研究

摘要

现如今，为了消除风力发电输出功率的震荡，充分转换风能的使用率，风储联合系统被广泛的应用在风力发电中。由于储能系统成本昂贵，因此，如何利用现有技术实现储能系统的高效、经济配置具有重要意义。

风能是目前国内外应用较为广泛的一种绿色可再生能源，近年来我国风电产业发展迅速。然后，越来越多的风力发电系统被建立并连接到电网，风力发电产生的电能受外界因素影响较大，具有一定的随机性和波动性，给并网后的电力系统稳定性带了巨大的影响。因此，建设风力发电场储能系统是改善这一状况的最佳途径。

本次设计参考风力发电储能系统的背景，针对功率平滑滤波控制进行探讨，搭建了仿真实验平台，通过对风电场实际功率数据的仿真验证了该模型的有效性，为混合储能的工程应用提供了一定的借鉴。

        关键词：风力发电；功率波动；平滑控制；并网

Abstract

Nowadays, in order to eliminate the shock of wind power output and fully transform the utilization rate of wind energy, wind storage combined system is widely used in wind power generation.Due to the high cost of the energy storage system, it is of great significance to realize the efficient and economical configuration of the energy storage system by using the existing technology.

Wind energy is a kind of green renewable energy widely used at home and abroad. In recent years, China's wind power industry has developed rapidly.Then, more and more wind power generation systems are built and connected to the power grid. The electricity generated by wind power generation is greatly influenced by external factors and has certain randomness and volatility, which greatly affects the stability of the power system after being connected to the grid.Therefore, building wind farm energy storage system is the best way to improve this situation.

This design refers to the background of wind power energy storage system, discusses the power smoothing filter control, builds a simulation experiment platform, and verifies the effectiveness of the model through the simulation of the actual power data of wind power plant, which provides a certain reference for the engineering application of hybrid energy storage.

Keywords: Wind power; Power fluctuation; Smooth control; interconnection

   

目录

摘要............................................................................................................................. I

Abstract.................................................................................................................... II

第一章 绪论............................................................................................................. 1

1.1研究课题背景............................................................................................. 1

1.2课题研究现状............................................................................................. 2

1.2.1风力发电及并网现状与趋势........................................................ 2

1.2.2风电并网问题研究现状................................................................ 3

1.2.3储能技术发展现状..................................................................... 4

1.3有功功率控制策略研究现状................................................................ 4

1.4本文的主要研究内容................................................................................ 5

第二章 风储联合发电系统的构建....................................................................... 5

2.1风力发电特性分析.................................................................................... 5

2.2风力发电系统分类.................................................................................... 7

2.2.1恒速恒频风力发电系统................................................................ 7

2.2.2变速恒频风力发电系统................................................................ 8

2.3风电功率波动特性研究............................................................................ 9

2.3.1风电功率波动特性分析................................................................ 9

2.3.2风电功率波动指标...................................................................... 10

2.4风电储能系统工作原理.......................................................................... 10

2.5风电场储能系统配置方式...................................................................... 11

第三章储能改善风电场出力特性....................................................................... 13

3.1风电并网相关指标.................................................................................. 13

3.2风电出力特性分析.................................................................................. 13

3.2.1风电功率波动特性分析.............................................................. 13

3.2.2风电机组及风场出力特性分析................................................. 14

第四章 风储联合系统的功率平滑控制算法.................................................... 16

4.1功率平滑控制算法.................................................................................. 16

4.2基于一阶低通滤波的功率平滑方法..................................................... 17

4.2.1 —阶低通滤波............................................................................... 17

4.2.2 —阶低通滤波在风储系统中的应用......................................... 18

第五章 风储联合系统的风电功率控制仿真.................................................... 18

5.1风储联合系统风电功率平滑控制的模型搭建.................................... 19

5.2风储联合系统风电功率平滑控制仿真................................................ 19

第六章 总结........................................................................................................... 22

致    谢................................................................................................................. 25

 完整版论文及模型仿真请点击如下链接下载：

https://download.csdn.net/download/weixin_45905610/80128983

基于风储联合系统风电功率控制算法的研究资源-CSDN文库