draw graphs of solutions to first-order ODE’s by using slope (or direction) fields 用两种方法绘制斜率场
1st order DE:
函数在 I 区间可导,连续
确认x,y,那么函数在该点的切线斜率就已知,斜率场就可以被绘制
Get a sense of what type of function that is and can satisfy with the DE
Slope and Direction Fields
Collection of the line elements(有点像电场线的感觉)
画出斜率场的方法:
1)手画(笨方法)
2)The method of isoclines(same +slope):
(iso=same; isosceles triangle等腰三角形
Incline, decline, the slope)
dy/dx = f(x,y)=c, c是常数,被称为isocline
(如果c=0, 称之为nullcline,一般从这个值开始)
egÿ