PICO RP2040 -O2 -g 不同频率下CoreMark跑分

编译环境:WSL Ubuntu22.04 GCC10.3.1 

RP2040默认频率125MHz,在此频率下实测O3等级跑分235左右,O2等级跑分239左右。

        移植coremark,加入TinyUSB虚拟串口打印,主函数如下:

int main(void) {
    set_sys_clock_khz(200*1000,true);
    clock_configure(clk_peri,0,CLOCKS_CLK_PERI_CTRL_AUXSRC_VALUE_CLKSRC_PLL_SYS,200*MHZ,200*MHZ);
    stdio_init_all();
    int rc = pico_led_init();
    hard_assert(rc == PICO_OK);
    struct repeating_timer timer0;

    add_repeating_timer_us(-1000,sysTick,NULL,&timer0);
    main_core(0,0);
    while (true) {
        pico_set_led(true);
        sleep_ms(LED_DELAY_MS);
        printf("Hello, world!\n");
        sleep_ms(LED_DELAY_MS);
        pico_set_led(false);
        sleep_ms(LED_DELAY_MS);
    }
}

CMakeList.txt规则如下:

add_executable(blink
    blink.c
    )

# Release        - 添加 -O3 -DNDEBUG 标志
# Debug          - 添加 -g 标志
# MinSizeRel     - 添加 -Os -DNDEBUG
# RelWithDebInfo - 添加 -O2 -g -DNDEBUG 标志
# pull in common dependencies
add_subdirectory(coremark)
target_link_libraries(blink pico_stdlib coremark )

if (PICO_CYW43_SUPPORTED)
    target_link_libraries(blink pico_cyw43_arch_none)
endif()

pico_enable_stdio_usb(blink 1)
pico_enable_stdio_uart(blink 0)
# create map/bin/hex file etc.
pico_add_extra_outputs(blink)

# add url via pico_set_program_url
example_auto_set_url(blink)

coremark目录CMakeList.txt规则:


file(GLOB_RECURSE srcs CONFIGURE_DEPENDS ./*.c ./*.h)
add_library(coremark STATIC ${srcs})
target_link_libraries(coremark PUBLIC pico_stdlib)
target_include_directories(coremark PUBLIC include)

133MHz频率跑分:

2K performance run parameters for coremark.
CoreMark Size    : 666
Total ticks      : 19644
Total time (secs): 19.644000
Iterations/Sec   : 254.530645
Iterations       : 5000
Compiler version : GCC10.3.1 20210621 (release)
Compiler flags   : -O2
Memory location  : STACK
seedcrc          : 0xe9f5
[0]crclist       : 0xe714
[0]crcmatrix     : 0x1fd7
[0]crcstate      : 0x8e3a
[0]crcfinal      : 0xbd59
Correct operation validated. See README.md for run and reporting rules.
CoreMark 1.0 : 254.530645 / GCC10.3.1 20210621 (release) -O2 / STACK

200MHz频率跑分:

2K performance run parameters for coremark.
CoreMark Size    : 666
Total ticks      : 15664
Total time (secs): 15.664000
Iterations/Sec   : 383.043922
Iterations       : 6000
Compiler version : GCC10.3.1 20210621 (release)
Compiler flags   : -O2
Memory location  : STACK
seedcrc          : 0xe9f5
[0]crclist       : 0xe714
[0]crcmatrix     : 0x1fd7
[0]crcstate      : 0x8e3a
[0]crcfinal      : 0xa14c
Correct operation validated. See README.md for run and reporting rules.
CoreMark 1.0 : 383.043922 / GCC10.3.1 20210621 (release) -O2 / STACK

250MHz频率跑分:

2K performance run parameters for coremark.
CoreMark Size    : 666
Total ticks      : 10440
Total time (secs): 10.440000
Iterations/Sec   : 478.927203
Iterations       : 5000
Compiler version : GCC10.3.1 20210621 (release)
Compiler flags   : -O2
Memory location  : STACK
seedcrc          : 0xe9f5
[0]crclist       : 0xe714
[0]crcmatrix     : 0x1fd7
[0]crcstate      : 0x8e3a
[0]crcfinal      : 0xbd59
Correct operation validated. See README.md for run and reporting rules.
CoreMark 1.0 : 478.927203 / GCC10.3.1 20210621 (release) -O2 / STACK

280MHz频率跑分:

2K performance run parameters for coremark.
CoreMark Size    : 666
Total ticks      : 11184
Total time (secs): 11.184000
Iterations/Sec   : 536.480687
Iterations       : 6000
Compiler version : GCC10.3.1 20210621 (release)
Compiler flags   : -O2
Memory location  : STACK
seedcrc          : 0xe9f5
[0]crclist       : 0xe714
[0]crcmatrix     : 0x1fd7
[0]crcstate      : 0x8e3a
[0]crcfinal      : 0xa14c
Correct operation validated. See README.md for run and reporting rules.
CoreMark 1.0 : 536.480687 / GCC10.3.1 20210621 (release) -O2 / STACK

测试得到RelWithDebInfo模式下1.91CoreMark/MHz,手上两块RP2040测出来结果一样,差异性应该不大。

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