软件设计结构
CustomerUtility
package project2.util;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class CustomerUtility {
private static Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
public static char readMenuSelection() {
char c;
for(; ;) {
String str = readKeyBoard(1, false);
c = str.charAt(0);
if(c != '1' && c != '2' && c != '3' && c != '4' && c != '5') {
System.out.println("选择错误,请重新输入:");
}else {
break;
}
}
return c;
}
public static char readChar() {
String str = readKeyBoard(1, false);
return str.charAt(0);
}
public static char readChar(char defaultValue) {
String str = readKeyBoard(1, true);
return (str.length() == 0) ? defaultValue : str.charAt(0);
}
public static int readInt() {
int n;
for(; ; ) {
String str = readKeyBoard(2, false);
try {
n = Integer.parseInt(str);
break;
} catch(NumberFormatException e) {
System.out.println("数字输入错误,请重新输入:");
}
}
return n;
}
public static int readInt(int defalutValue) {
int n;
for(; ; ) {
String str = readKeyBoard(2, true);
if(str.equals(""))
return defalutValue;
try {
n = Integer.parseInt(str);
break;
} catch(NumberFormatException e) {
System.out.println("数字输入错误,请重新输入:");
}
}
return n;
}
public static String readString(int limit) {
String str = readKeyBoard(limit, false);
return str;
}
public static String readString(int limit, String defaultValue) {
String str = readKeyBoard(limit, true);
return str.equals("") ? defaultValue : str;
}
public static char readConfirmSelection() {
char c;
for(; ; ) {
String str = readKeyBoard(1, false).toUpperCase();
c = str.charAt(0);
if(c == 'Y' || c == 'N')
return c;
System.out.println("输入错误,请重新输入:");
}
}
private static String readKeyBoard(int limit, boolean blankReturn) {
String line = "";
while(sc.hasNextLine()) {
line = sc.nextLine();
if(line.length() == 0) {
if(blankReturn) return line;
else continue;
}
if(line.length() < 1 || line.length() > limit) {
System.out.println("输入长度(不大于" + limit + ")错误,请重新输入:");
continue;
}
break;
}
return line;
}
}
Customer
package project2.bean;
public class Customer {
private String name;
private char gender;
private int age;
private String phone;
private String email;
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public char getGender() {
return gender;
}
public void setGender(char gender) {
this.gender = gender;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
public String getPhone() {
return phone;
}
public void setPhone(String phone) {
this.phone = phone;
}
public String getEmail() {
return email;
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
this.email = email;
}
public Customer() {
}
public Customer(String name, char gender, int age, String phone, String email) {
this.name = name;
this.gender = gender;
this.age = age;
this.phone = phone;
this.email = email;
}
}
CustomerList
package project2.service;
import project2.bean.Customer;
public class CustomerList {
private Customer[] customers;
private int total = 0;
public CustomerList(int totalCustomer) {
customers = new Customer[totalCustomer];
}
public boolean addCustomer(Customer customer) {
if(total >= this.customers.length)
return false;
this.customers[total++] = customer;
return true;
}
public boolean replaceCustomer(int index, Customer cust) {
if(index < 0 || index >= total)
return false;
customers[index] = cust;
return true;
}
public boolean deleteCustomer(int index) {
if(index < 0 || index >= total)
return false;
for(int i = index; i < total - 1; i++) {
this.customers[i] = this.customers[i + 1];
}
this.customers[--total] = null;
return true;
}
public Customer[] getAllCustomers() {
Customer[] custs = new Customer[total];
for(int i = 0; i < total; i++)
custs[i] = this.customers[i];
return custs;
}
public Customer getCustomer(int index) {
if(index < 0 || index >= total)
return null;
return this.customers[index];
}
public int getTotal() {
return this.total;
}
}
CustomerView
package project2.ui;
import project2.bean.Customer;
import project2.service.CustomerList;
import project2.util.CustomerUtility;
public class CustomerView {
private CustomerList customerList = new CustomerList(10);
public void enterMainMenu() {
boolean isFlag = true;
while(isFlag) {
System.out.println("\n-------------------------------客户信息管理软件-------------------------------");
System.out.println(" 1.添加客户");
System.out.println(" 2.修改客户");
System.out.println(" 3.删除客户");
System.out.println(" 4.客户列表");
System.out.println(" 5.退 出\n");
System.out.println("请选择(1-5):");
char menu = CustomerUtility.readMenuSelection();
switch(menu) {
case '1':
addNewCustomer();
break;
case '2':
modifyCustomer();
break;
case '3':
delectCustomer();
break;
case '4':
showAllCustomers();
break;
case '5':
System.out.println("是否退出(Y/N):");
char ch = CustomerUtility.readConfirmSelection();
if(ch == 'Y') isFlag = false;
}
}
}
public void addNewCustomer() {
System.out.println("-------------------------------添加客户-------------------------------");
System.out.print("姓名:");
String name = CustomerUtility.readString(10);
System.out.print("性别:");
char gender = CustomerUtility.readChar();
System.out.print("年龄:");
int age = CustomerUtility.readInt();
System.out.print("电话:");
String phone = CustomerUtility.readString(20);
System.out.print("邮箱:");
String email = CustomerUtility.readString(20);
boolean isSuccess= customerList.addCustomer(new Customer(name, gender, age, phone, email));
if(isSuccess)
System.out.println("添加成功...");
else
System.out.println("添加失败...");
}
public void modifyCustomer() {
System.out.println("-------------------------------修改客户-------------------------------");
int id = 0;
while(id != -1) {
System.out.println("请选择待修改客户的编号(-1退出):");
id = CustomerUtility.readInt();
Customer cust = customerList.getCustomer(id - 1);
if(cust == null) {
System.out.println("无法找到指定客户");
continue;
}
System.out.print("姓名:");
String name = CustomerUtility.readString(10, cust.getName());
System.out.print("性别:");
char gender = CustomerUtility.readChar(cust.getGender());
System.out.print("年龄:");
int age = CustomerUtility.readInt(cust.getAge());
System.out.print("电话:");
String phone = CustomerUtility.readString(20, cust.getPhone());
System.out.print("邮箱:");
String email = CustomerUtility.readString(20, cust.getEmail());
boolean isSuccess = customerList.replaceCustomer(id - 1, new Customer(name, gender, age, phone, email));
if(isSuccess)
System.out.println("修改成功...");
else
System.out.println("修改失败...");
}
}
public void delectCustomer() {
System.out.println("-------------------------------删除客户-------------------------------");
int id;
while(true) {
System.out.println("请输入要删除客户的编号(-1退出):");
id = CustomerUtility.readInt();
if(id == -1)
return ;
Customer cust = customerList.getCustomer(id - 1);
if(cust == null)
System.out.println("无法找到指定客户");
else
break;
}
System.out.println("是否确认删除(Y/N):");
char isDelete = CustomerUtility.readConfirmSelection();
if(isDelete == 'Y') {
boolean isSuccess = customerList.deleteCustomer(id - 1);
if(isSuccess)
System.out.println("删除成功...");
else
System.out.println("删除失败...");
}
}
public void showAllCustomers() {
System.out.println("-------------------------------客户列表-------------------------------");
int total = customerList.getTotal();
if(total == 0) {
System.out.println("暂无客户");
return ;
}
System.out.println("编号\t姓名\t性别\t年龄\t号码\t\t\t\t邮箱");
Customer[] custs = customerList.getAllCustomers();
for(int i = 0; i < custs.length; i++) {
System.out.println((i + 1) + "\t" + custs[i].getName() + "\t" +
custs[i].getGender() + "\t" + custs[i].getAge() + "\t" +
custs[i].getPhone() + "\t\t" + custs[i].getEmail());
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
CustomerView t = new CustomerView();
t.enterMainMenu();
}
}
项目简图