实现聊天系统

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

//服务端---接收信息
public class Server {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		
		try {
			
			//服务器需要使用ServerSocket来接收
			//开始准备接收信息
			ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket(9090);
			System.out.println("服务器已经启动....");
			
			while(true) {
		
			//创建客户端的连接
			
			//Socket里边封装了客户端的信息：发送的信息
			//接收到后运用ServerSocket里边的.accept()方法将收到的信息封装到客户端里边以便于接收
			Socket socket = server.accept();
			
			//通过字节流获取发送的文本信息
			//客户端发送的是字符但是传输依旧是字节，用getInputStream()方法得到字节，然后用字节来接收，
			InputStream is = socket.getInputStream();
			
			//把字节流转换成字符流
			BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "UTF-8"));
			
			//将得到的信息传到一个String类型得变量里
			String newBr = br.readLine();
			
			//通过字符流读取客户端的信息
			//获得所有相关地址对象，再获得P地址字符串，进行读取
			System.out.println("接收到" + socket.getInetAddress().getHostAddress()
									    + "发送的消息：" + newBr);
			
			
		}
			
			
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}

import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.util.Scanner;

//客户端发送消息
public class QQ1 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		
		try {
			
			
			
		while(true) {
			//先与服务器建立连接
			Socket socket = new Socket("192.168.60.201", 9090);
			//准备发送的消息
			//通过字节流进行发送
			OutputStream os = null;
			BufferedWriter bw = null;
			
			//发送消息 将准备发送的消息通过socket里边的getOutputStream()方法转换成字节流
			os = socket.getOutputStream();
			
			//再将写的字节流通过"utf-8"转换成字符流
			bw = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(os,"utf-8"));
			
			Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
			
			
			System.out.println("请输入发送的消息：");
			bw.write(input.next());
			bw.close();
			os.close();
			
			
			
		}
			
			
			
		} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} 
		
	}
}