pthread_cond_wait()与pthread_mutex_lock()

1.A（主依次创建B，C），B，C三个线程

  A中无pthread_mutex_lock()或 pthread_mutex_unlock()；

  B中开始3个pthread_mutex_unlock()然后2个pthread_mutex_lock()，照样把自己锁住；C中两个pthread_mutex_unlock()也被锁住；

2.

  A中1个pthread_mutex_unlock()；

  B中开始3个pthread_mutex_unlock()然后2个pthread_mutex_lock()，B被解开；C中两个pthread_mutex_unlock()依然被锁住；

3.

  A中2个pthread_mutex_unlock()；

  B中开始3个pthread_mutex_unlock()然后2个pthread_mutex_lock()，B被解开；C中两个pthread_mutex_unlock()依然被锁住；

4.

  A中3个pthread_mutex_unlock()；

  B中开始3个pthread_mutex_unlock()然后2个pthread_mutex_lock()，B被解开；C中两个pthread_mutex_unlock()被解开；

5.pthread_cond_wait()需要两个条件才能被唤醒，pthread_mutex_unlock()与pthread_cond_signal()无先后顺序。。

 

（心法：S初值为1，即使不停地调用pthread_mutex_unlock()（它会首先判断S然后决定是否加1）依然不会大于1，

    线程调用pthread_mutex_lock()时，若S为0则睡眠，  若S为1，则S减1继续执行。。只要S为1时，睡眠队列第一

    个会被唤醒同时S减1。。所以S只有0,1两个值。。。。。。我真是个天才，，自个猜的。。）

///

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <pthread.h>
void* testThreadPool(void *t);
pthread_mutex_t clifd_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
pthread_cond_t clifd_cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;

int main()
{   char  b=9;
    pthread_t  mythread;
    if (pthread_create(&mythread, NULL, (void*)testThreadPool, (void*)(&b)))
       {
         printf("pthread_create\n");
       }
  sleep(2);
  printf("father : 1\n");
  pthread_mutex_lock(&clifd_mutex);
  sleep(2);
  printf("father : 2\n");
  pthread_cond_signal(&clifd_cond);
  sleep(2);
  printf("father : 3\n");
  pthread_mutex_unlock(&clifd_mutex);
  printf("father : 4\n");
}
void* testThreadPool(void *t)
{
 
   printf("child :t is %d\n", (*(char *)t));
   printf("child :1\n");
   pthread_mutex_lock(&clifd_mutex);
   printf("child :2\n");
   pthread_cond_wait(&clifd_cond, &clifd_mutex);
   printf("child :3\n");
   pthread_mutex_unlock(&clifd_mutex);
   printf("child :4\n");
  
   printf("child :5\n");
}

 

 

[root@song pthread_cont_wait]# ./song
child :t is 9
child :1
child :2
father : 1
father : 2
father : 3
child :3
child :4
child :5
father : 4

 

///

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <pthread.h>
void* testThreadPool(void *t);
void* song(void* s);
pthread_mutex_t clifd_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
pthread_cond_t clifd_cond = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER;

int main()
{   char  b=9;
    pthread_t  mythread;
     pthread_t  ssthread;
    if (pthread_create(&mythread, NULL, (void*)testThreadPool, (void*)(&b)))
       {
         printf("pthread_create\n");
       }
    if (pthread_create(&ssthread, NULL, (void*)song, (void*)(&b)))
       {
         printf("pthread_create\n");
       }
  sleep(2);
 printf("father : 1\n");
    pthread_mutex_lock(&clifd_mutex);
sleep(2);
 printf("father : 2\n");
       pthread_cond_signal(&clifd_cond);
sleep(2);
 printf("father : 3\n");
    pthread_mutex_unlock(&clifd_mutex);
sleep(2);
 printf("father : 4\n");
 sleep(3);
}
void* testThreadPool(void *t)
{
 
   printf("child :t is %d\n", (*(char *)t));
   printf("child :1\n");
   pthread_mutex_lock(&clifd_mutex);
   printf("child :2\n");
   pthread_cond_wait(&clifd_cond, &clifd_mutex);
   printf("child :3\n");
   pthread_mutex_unlock(&clifd_mutex);
   printf("child :4\n");
  
   printf("child :5\n");
     pthread_cond_signal(&clifd_cond);
}
void *song(void* s)
{  printf("song:1\n");
   pthread_mutex_lock(&clifd_mutex);
   printf("song :2\n");
   pthread_cond_wait(&clifd_cond, &clifd_mutex);
   printf("song:3\n");
   pthread_mutex_unlock(&clifd_mutex);
   printf("song:4\n");
   printf("song:5\n");
}
[root@song pthread_cont_wait]# ./song
child :t is 9
child :1
child :2
song:1
song :2
father : 1
father : 2
father : 3
child :3
child :4
child :5
song:3
song:4
song:5
father : 4
[root@song pthread_cont_wait]#