Android记录8--简单自定义Launcher实现
实现Launcher还是比较容易,我想做手机桌面的这个点应该用得比较多,最近看到一个自定义launcher的效果不会实现,是一种圆弧形的,我还要去想想怎么布局还有用什么控件去实现,这里我就简单实现一个launcher。
界面效果如图:
点击菜单键就好出现launcher的发送方式,如果设置为默认,每次启动都是右边的界面了。
下面看具体是实现:
先在AndroidMenifest.xml增加两行
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.wwj.launcher"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="17" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name="com.wwj.launcher.HeyWwj"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
<!-- 增加以下两行 -->
<category android:name="android.intent.category.HOME"/>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT"/>
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
/LanchuerTest/src/com/wwj/launcher/HeyWwj.java
Activity
package com.wwj.launcher;
import java.util.List;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.GridView;
public class HeyWwj extends Activity {
private GridView mGridView;
private List<ResolveInfo> mApps;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
loadApps();
mGridView = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.gridView1);
mGridView.setAdapter(new AppAdapter(this, mApps));
mGridView.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
int position, long id) {
ResolveInfo info = mApps.get(position);
// 应用的包名
String pkg = info.activityInfo.packageName;
// 应用的主Activity
String cls = info.activityInfo.name;
ComponentName componentName = new ComponentName(pkg, cls);
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setComponent(componentName);
startActivity(intent);
}
});
}
/**
* 加载app
*/
private void loadApps() {
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN, null);
intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_LAUNCHER);
mApps = getPackageManager().queryIntentActivities(intent, 0);
}
}
自定义适配器
/LanchuerTest/src/com/wwj/launcher/AppAdapter.java
package com.wwj.launcher;
import java.util.List;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.GridView;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.ImageView.ScaleType;
public class AppAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
List<ResolveInfo> mApps;
Context context;
public AppAdapter(Context context, List<ResolveInfo> apps) {
super();
this.context = context;
this.mApps = apps;
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return mApps.size();
}
@Override
public Object getItem(int position) {
return mApps.get(position);
}
@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
return position;
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
ImageView iv;
if (convertView == null) {
iv = new ImageView(context);
iv.setScaleType(ScaleType.FIT_CENTER);
iv.setLayoutParams(new GridView.LayoutParams(50,50));
} else {
iv = (ImageView) convertView;
}
ResolveInfo info = mApps.get(position);
iv.setImageDrawable(info.activityInfo.loadIcon(context.getPackageManager()));
return iv;
}
}
以上就大功告成了,是不是比较简单。不过一般涉及到复杂的需求,也就是比较复杂的界面效果就没那么容易了,这就要靠你们自己的聪明才智了,做出炫丽酷的效果,小巫在这方面就显得力不从心。