HDU 3342 Legal or Not【拓扑排序 邻接表实现】

Legal or Not

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 5904    Accepted Submission(s): 2732

Problem Description

ACM-DIY is a large QQ group where many excellent acmers get together. It is so harmonious that just like a big family. Every day,many "holy cows" like HH, hh, AC, ZT, lcc, BF, Qinz and so on chat on-line to exchange their ideas. When someone has questions, many warm-hearted cows like Lost will come to help. Then the one being helped will call Lost "master", and Lost will have a nice "prentice". By and by, there are many pairs of "master and prentice". But then problem occurs: there are too many masters and too many prentices, how can we know whether it is legal or not?

We all know a master can have many prentices and a prentice may have a lot of masters too, it's legal. Nevertheless，some cows are not so honest, they hold illegal relationship. Take HH and 3xian for instant, HH is 3xian's master and, at the same time, 3xian is HH's master,which is quite illegal! To avoid this,please help us to judge whether their relationship is legal or not.

Please note that the "master and prentice" relation is transitive. It means that if A is B's master ans B is C's master, then A is C's master.

 

 

Input

The input consists of several test cases. For each case, the first line contains two integers, N (members to be tested) and M (relationships to be tested)(2 <= N, M <= 100). Then M lines follow, each contains a pair of (x, y) which means x is y's master and y is x's prentice. The input is terminated by N = 0.
TO MAKE IT SIMPLE, we give every one a number (0, 1, 2,..., N-1). We use their numbers instead of their names.

 

 

Output

For each test case, print in one line the judgement of the messy relationship.
If it is legal, output "YES", otherwise "NO".

 

 

Sample Input

  
  

   
   3 2
0 1
1 2
2 2
0 1
1 0
0 0
  
  

 

 

Sample Output

  
  

   
   YES
NO
  
  

 

嗯，题目大意就是说，其实就是拓扑排序，找入度为0的点，在把与它相关的边删掉，之后继续找点，然后这题就是说一直找到最后看是否有入度不为0的点若有则输出NO无输出YES

 

 

#include <iostream>
#include<cstdiO>
#include<cstring>
#include<queue>
#define maxn 10010
using namespace std;
int cnt,in[maxn],head[maxn];
queue<int>q;
struct node
{
    int a,b,next;
};
node edge[maxn];
void add(int a,int b)
{
    edge[cnt].a=a;
    edge[cnt].b=b;
    edge[cnt].next=head[a];
    head[a]=cnt;
    cnt++;
}
void top_sort()
{
    int u,v;
    while(!q.empty())
    {
        u=q.front();
        q.pop();
        for(int i=head[u];i!=-1;i=edge[i].next)
        {
           v=edge[i].b;
           in[v]--;
           if(in[v]==0)
           {
               in[v]=-1;
               q.push(v);
           }
        }
    }
}
int main()
{
    int x,y,n,m,flag;
    while(scanf("%d%d",&n,&m)&&n)
    {
        cnt=0;
        flag=0;
        memset(in,0,sizeof(in));
        memset(head,-1,sizeof(head));
        while(!q.empty())
            q.pop();
        for(int i=0;i<m;++i)
        {
            scanf("%d%d",&x,&y);
            add(x,y);
            in[y]++;
        }
        for(int i=0;i<n;++i)
        {
            if(in[i]==0)
            {
                in[i]=-1;
                q.push(i);
            }
            top_sort();
        }
        for(int i=0;i<n;++i)
        {
            if(in[i]!=-1)
            {
                flag=1;
                break;
            }
        }
        if(flag)
            printf("NO\n");
        else
            printf("YES\n");
    }
    return 0;
}