HCIP静态路由实验（一）：

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-14 00:03:20 发布
最新推荐文章于 2024-04-14 00:03:20 发布
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第一步：划分地址


由实验要求可知R1、R2、R4各有两个用户网段，且R5需要一个用户网段，所以在此处我们可以将R1、R2、R4的用户网段看成一个，然后再进行二次划分，然后加上骨干网段，我们一共需要8个网段:
192.168.1.0/24 借3位划分:
192.168.1.000 00000/27 ----------骨干链路 192.168.1.0/27
向192.168.1.0/27再借三位划分:
192.168.1.000 000 00/30 ------------192.168.1.0/30

192.168.1.000 001 00/30 ------------192.168.1.4/30

192.168.1.000 010 00/30 ------------192.168.1.8/30

192.168.1.000 011 00/30 ------------192.168.1.12/30

192.168.1.000 100 00/30 ------------192.168.1.16/30

192.168.1.000 101 00/30 ------------192.168.1.20/30
用作保留
192.168.1.000 110 00/30
192.168.1.000 111 00/30
环回地址
192.168.1.001 00000/27 ----------R1 192.168.1.32/27
​ 192.168.1.001 0 0000/28 192.168.1.32/28
​ 192.168.1.001 1 0000/28 192.168.1.48/28
192.168.1.010 00000/27 -----------R2 192.168.1.64/27
​ 192.168.1.010 0 0000/28 192.168.1.64/28
​ 192.168.1.010 1 0000/28 192.168.1.80/28
192.168.1.011 00000/27 -------------R4 192.168.1.96/27
​ 192.168.1.011 0 0000/28 192.168.1.96/28
​ 192.168.1.011 1 0000/28 192.168.1.112/28
192.168.1.100 00000/27 ----------- --R5 192.168.1.128/27
​ 192.168.1.100 0 0000/28 192.168.1.128/28
R3（用作DHCP）
192.168.1.101 00000/27 ----------192.168.1.160/27
用作保留
192.168.1.110 00000/27
192.168.1.111 00000/27

 AR1：

[R!]inter g0/0/0
[R!-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.1 30
Jul  5 2022 21:18:24-08:00 R! %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[R!-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[R!]inter
[R!]interface g0/0/1
[R!-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.14 30
Jul  5 2022 21:18:45-08:00 R! %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[R!-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[R!]interface LoopBack 0
[R!-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.32 28
Error: The specified IP address is invalid.
[R!-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.33 28
[R!-LoopBack0]quit 
[R!]interface LoopBack 1
[R!-LoopBack1]ip address 192.168.1.49 28
[R!-LoopBack1]q
[R!]display ip routing-table 
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routing Tables: Public
         Destinations : 16       Routes : 16       

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

      127.0.0.0/8   Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
      127.0.0.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
127.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
    192.168.1.0/30  Direct  0    0           D   192.168.1.1     GigabitEthernet0/0/0
    192.168.1.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet0/0/0
    192.168.1.3/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet0/0/0
   192.168.1.12/30  Direct  0    0           D   192.168.1.14    GigabitEthernet0/0/1
   192.168.1.14/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet0/0/1
   192.168.1.15/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet0/0/1
   192.168.1.32/28  Direct  0    0           D   192.168.1.33    LoopBack0
   192.168.1.33/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       LoopBack0
   192.168.1.47/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       LoopBack0
   192.168.1.48/28  Direct  0    0           D   192.168.1.49    LoopBack1
   192.168.1.49/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       LoopBack1
   192.168.1.63/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       LoopBack1
255.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0

[R!]

AR2：

[R2]inter
[R2]interface g0/0/0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.2 30
Jul  5 2022 21:23:21-08:00 R2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[R2]interface g0/0/1
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.5 30
Jul  5 2022 21:23:41-08:00 R2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[R2]interface LoopBack 0
[R2-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.65 28
[R2-LoopBack0]q
[R2]interface LoopBack 1
[R2-LoopBack1]ip address 192.168.1.81 28 
[R2-LoopBack1]q
[R2]display ip routing-table 
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routing Tables: Public
         Destinations : 16       Routes : 16       

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

      127.0.0.0/8   Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
      127.0.0.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
127.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
    192.168.1.0/30  Direct  0    0           D   192.168.1.2     GigabitEthernet0/0/0
    192.168.1.2/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet0/0/0
    192.168.1.3/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet0/0/0
    192.168.1.4/30  Direct  0    0           D   192.168.1.5     GigabitEthernet0/0/1
    192.168.1.5/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet0/0/1
    192.168.1.7/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet0/0/1
   192.168.1.64/28  Direct  0    0           D   192.168.1.65    LoopBack0
   192.168.1.65/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       LoopBack0
   192.168.1.79/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       LoopBack0
   192.168.1.80/28  Direct  0    0           D   192.168.1.81    LoopBack1
   192.168.1.81/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       LoopBack1
   192.168.1.95/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       LoopBack1
255.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0

AR3：

[R3]inter
[R3]interface g0/0/0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.13 30
Jul  5 2022 21:26:11-08:00 R3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[R3]interface g0/0/1
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip  address 192.168.1.10 30
Jul  5 2022 21:26:25-08:00 R3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q

AR4：

[R4]interface g0/0/0
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.6 30
Jul  5 2022 21:28:32-08:00 R4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[R4]interface g0/0/1
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.9 30
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]
Jul  5 2022 21:28:45-08:00 R4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[R4]interface g0/0/2
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 192.168.1.22 30
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]
Jul  5 2022 21:29:04-08:00 R4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[2]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 has entered the UP state. 
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]q
[R4]interface g4/0/0
[R4-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.17 30
[R4-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]
Jul  5 2022 21:29:20-08:00 R4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[3]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet4/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[R4-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]q
[R4]interface LoopBack 0
[R4-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.97 28
[R4-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.113 28
[R4-LoopBack0]undo ip address 192.168.1.113 28
[R4-LoopBack0]q
[R4]interface LoopBack 1
[R4-LoopBack1]ip address 192.168.1.113 28     
[R4-LoopBack1]q
[R4]display ip routing-table 
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routing Tables: Public
         Destinations : 19       Routes : 19       

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

      127.0.0.0/8   Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
      127.0.0.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
127.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
    192.168.1.4/30  Direct  0    0           D   192.168.1.6     GigabitEthernet0/0/0
    192.168.1.6/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet0/0/0
    192.168.1.7/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet0/0/0
    192.168.1.8/30  Direct  0    0           D   192.168.1.9     GigabitEthernet0/0/1
    192.168.1.9/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet0/0/1
   192.168.1.11/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet0/0/1
   192.168.1.16/30  Direct  0    0           D   192.168.1.17    GigabitEthernet4/0/0
   192.168.1.17/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet4/0/0
   192.168.1.19/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet4/0/0
   192.168.1.20/30  Direct  0    0           D   192.168.1.22    GigabitEthernet0/0/2
   192.168.1.22/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet0/0/2
   192.168.1.23/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet0/0/2
  192.168.1.112/28  Direct  0    0           D   192.168.1.113   LoopBack1
  192.168.1.113/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       LoopBack1
  192.168.1.127/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       LoopBack1
255.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0

[R4]

AR5：

[R5]interface g0/0/0
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.21 30
Jul  5 2022 21:32:25-08:00 R5 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[R5]interface g0/0/2
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 192.168.1.18 30
Jul  5 2022 21:32:41-08:00 R5 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 has entered the UP state. 
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]q
[R5]interface LoopBack 0
[R5-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.129 28
[R5-LoopBack0]q
[R5]display ip routing-table 
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routing Tables: Public
         Destinations : 13       Routes : 13       

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

      127.0.0.0/8   Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
      127.0.0.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
127.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
   192.168.1.16/30  Direct  0    0           D   192.168.1.18    GigabitEthernet0/0/2
   192.168.1.18/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet0/0/2
   192.168.1.19/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet0/0/2
   192.168.1.20/30  Direct  0    0           D   192.168.1.21    GigabitEthernet0/0/0
   192.168.1.21/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet0/0/0
   192.168.1.23/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet0/0/0
  192.168.1.128/28  Direct  0    0           D   192.168.1.129   LoopBack0
  192.168.1.129/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       LoopBack0
  192.168.1.143/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       LoopBack0
255.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0

[R5]

AR6：

[R6]interface g0/0/0
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 12.0.0.2 24
Jul  5 2022 21:34:06-08:00 R6 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[R6]int l0
[R6-LoopBack0]ip address 1.1.1.1 24
[R6-LoopBack0]q
[R6]display ip routing-table 
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routing Tables: Public
         Destinations : 10       Routes : 10       

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

        1.1.1.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   1.1.1.1         LoopBack0
        1.1.1.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       LoopBack0
      1.1.1.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       LoopBack0
       12.0.0.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   12.0.0.2        GigabitEthernet0/0/0
       12.0.0.2/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet0/0/0
     12.0.0.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet0/0/0
      127.0.0.0/8   Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
      127.0.0.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
127.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
255.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0

[R6]

第三步：R3下两台pc通过DHCP获取IP地址
[r3]dhcp enable
[r3]ip pool dhcp
[r3-ip-pool-dhcp]network 192.168.1.160 mask 27
[r3-ip-pool-dhcp]gateway-list 192.168.1.161
[r3-ip-pool-dhcp]int g0/0/2
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]dhcp select global
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]dns-list 114.114.114.114

PC1如图所示：

 PC2如图所示：

第四步、静态路由和缺省以及空接口的配置

AR1：

ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.2
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.13
ip route-static 192.168.1.4 255.255.255.252 192.168.1.2
ip route-static 192.168.1.8 255.255.255.252 192.168.1.13
ip route-static 192.168.1.32 255.255.255.224 NULL0
ip route-static 192.168.1.64 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.2
ip route-static 192.168.1.160 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.13

AR2：

ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.6//同上，减少手工量
ip route-static 192.168.1.12 255.255.255.252 192.168.1.1
ip route-static 192.168.1.32 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.1
ip route-static 192.168.1.160 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.6
ip route-static 192.168.1.160 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.1
ip route-static 192.168.1.64 255.255.255.224 NULL0

AR3：

ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.10//同上
ip route-static 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.252 192.168.1.13
ip route-static 192.168.1.32 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.13
ip route-static 192.168.1.64 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.13
ip route-static 192.168.1.64 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.10

AR4：

ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.18
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.22 preference 70
ip route-static 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.252 192.168.1.5
ip route-static 192.168.1.12 255.255.255.252 192.168.1.9
ip route-static 192.168.1.32 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.9
ip route-static 192.168.1.32 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.5
ip route-static 192.168.1.64 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.5
ip route-static 192.168.1.160 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.9
ip route-static 192.168.1.96 255.255.255.224 NULL0
ip route-static 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 NULL0
ip route-static 192.168.1.128 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.18
ip route-static 192.168.1.128 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.22 preference 70
ip route-static 192.168.1.160 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.9

AR5：

ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 12.0.0.2
ip route-static 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.17
ip route-static 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.21 preference 70

第五步、进行nat配置和端口映射：

nat配置：
[r5]acl 2000
[r5-acl-basic-2000]rule p
[r5-acl-basic-2000]rule permit s
[r5-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r5-acl-basic-2000]int g0/0/1
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat ou
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat outbound 2000
[r1]aaa
[r1-aaa]loc
[r1-aaa]local-user adminp
[r1-aaa]local-user admin p
[r1-aaa]local-user admin pr
[r1-aaa]local-user admin privilege l
[r1-aaa]local-user admin privilege level 15 pa
[r1-aaa]local-user admin privilege level 15 password c
[r1-aaa]local-user admin privilege level 15 password cipher 123
[r1-aaa]loca
[r1-aaa]local-user admin s
[r1-aaa]local-user admin service-type telnet
[r1-aaa]q
[r1]us
[r1]user-group
[r1]user-interface vty 0 4
[r1-ui-vty0-4]au
[r1-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode aaa
[r1-ui-vty0-4]
[r5]int g0/0/1
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat s
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat server p
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat server protocol tcp g
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat server protocol tcp global c
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat server protocol tcp global current-interface 23 in
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]nat server protocol tcp global current-interface 23 ins
ide 192.168.1.1 23
Warning:The port 23 is well-known port. If you continue it may cause function fa
ilure.
Are you sure to continue?[Y/N]:y


 

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第一步：配IP地址 R1 [R1]int g 0/0/0 [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 1.0.0.1 24 [R1]int g 0/0/1 [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 4.0.0.1 24 Sep 28 2021 21:30:15-08:00 R1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/...
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weixin_72583027的博客
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F2444790591的博客
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一、静态配置路由实验： 1、网络拓扑图： 2、配置PC1、PC2、PC3 3、配置路由器（例R1） （1）由用户视图进入系统视图，更改路由器名称为R1。 ​​​​​​​ （2）进入接口GE 0/0/0 ,配置其ip地址为192.168.1.2。 ​​​​​​​ （3...
hcip静态综合实验.docx
07-05
HCIP静态综合实验是HCIP认证中的一个重要组成部分，本实验旨在测试候选人的网络路由器配置和故障排除能力。 在本实验中，候选人需要配置R1、R2、R4和R5四个路由器的环回接口，并确保它们能够正常通信。环回接口是...
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10-25
总结起来，"HCIA HCIE HCIP 静态路由 Static route ENSP"是一个关于华为认证中的静态路由配置学习资源，通过ENSP平台，学习者可以深入学习静态路由的配置和验证，提升网络技能。这个练习场景特别强调了实践操作，...
hcip day1 静态综合实验
01-12
"HCIP Day1 静态综合实验"标题表明这是一个针对初学者或正在准备HCIP认证的学习者设计的课程，重点是静态路由配置和网络基础。下面我们将详细探讨这个实验可能涵盖的知识点。 1. **静态路由**：静态路由是指由网络...
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04-10
3. **路由技术**：深入学习静态路由、RIP（Routing Information Protocol）、OSPF（Open Shortest Path First）和BGP（Border Gateway Protocol）等动态路由协议的工作原理及配置方法。 4. **交换技术**：了解STP...
HCIP DAY1 静态路由与bfd联动实验拓扑
02-09
在本实验“HCIP DAY1：静态路由与bfd联动实验拓扑”中，我们将探讨两个核心概念——静态路由和BFD（Bidirectional Forwarding Detection）联动。 静态路由是网络路由的一种方式，与动态路由相反。在静态路由中，...
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qq_52016943的博客
01-21 442
要求：使用BGP，按照真实网络环境的逻辑配置，实际所有PC间可以互相通讯。 第一步：配置IP地址和环回 R1： [r1]int lo0 [r1-LoopBack0]ip address 1.1.1.1 24 [r1-LoopBack0]int g0/0/1 [r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 22.1.1.1 24 Jan 21 2022 11:04:28-08:00 r1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protoc.
HCIA综合实验
GODMAO666的博客
11-04 863
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华为——路由故障排错
weixin_34355881的博客
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今天给大家带来一个排错实验： 拓扑图： 原有配置如下： pc1 pc2 pc3 pc4 SW1 SW2 SW3 SW4 R1 R2 排错思路： ~~1.检查终端设备~~ 检查IP地址，子网掩码，网关是否配置正确 通过上图pc1可以看出，pc1未配置网关；pc2获取IP地址为DHCP获取，而本拓扑中并没有提到设置了DHCP服务器；pc3配置正确；pc4网关写成了192.168....
linux中装ensp_eNSP配置静态路由
weixin_39951396的博客
12-23 539
导读eNSP是图形化网络仿真平台,该平台通过对真实网络设备的仿真模拟。静态路由是用户手动配置的路由信息，当网络拓扑改变时需要手动修改配置，比较适合小型网络。配置R1[R1]INT GigabitEthernet 0/0/0[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]IP ADD 172.16.1.254 24May 20 2020 17:17:01-08:00 R1 %%01IFNET/4/...
Linux配置ospf命令,OSPF单区域配置
weixin_39692623的博客
04-29 315
导读为了弥补距离矢量路由协议的不足，IEFI组织开发了一种基于链路状态的内部网关协议OSPF实验环境：红，绿，蓝三个颜色区域代表三个不同网络的办公场所，要求使用OSPF协议实现网络互通。pc1:172.16.1.1pc2:172.16.2.1pc3:172.16.3.1R1:GE0/0/0 172.16.1.254 GE2/0/0 192.168.2.1 GE0/0/1 192.168.1.1R2...
ip 复习第二天实验网络类型
m0_56229717的博客
07-08 472
部分代码 r1 0 packet(s) received 100.00% packet loss [r1-Serial4/0/0]ping 15.1.1.2 Jul 8 2021 17:56:27-08:00 r1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[13]:The line protocol PP P on the interface Serial4/0/0 has entered the UP state. [r1-Serial4/0/0]ping ...
静态路由
m0_56175629的博客
03-25 306
静态路由 实验报告： 1.先进行子网划分 子网划分的目的：1.便于地址好管理 2.后期好汇总（核心目的） 把1、2、3、4路由器上两个环回看成1个环回，四个环回 四个设备分成四个网段 再把四个网段各分成两个网段，配到两个环回上 5个子网：192.168.1.0/24 192.168.1.0/27 骨干192.168.1.0/30 192.168.1.4/30 192.168.1.8/30 192.168.1.12/30 192.168.1.16/30 192.168.1.20/30
数通认证HCIP-Datacom笔记
最新发布
04-16
RIB包含了所有已知的路由信息，包括直接路由（Direct，优先级0）、OSPF内部路由（优先级10）和外部路由（如OSPF AS外部类型150，以及静态路由和IS-IS路由）。华为对路由优先级有自己的定义，如Direct、OSPF、IS-IS、...

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