最简单的装饰模式

设计模式目录

几种模式的对比分析
特点：就是自己继承自己，在继承的过程中丰富自己。
作用：1.通过继承丰富机能
2.可以无限制的丰富机能（多维度的，与桥接相比桥接只有两个维度，这个模式和桥接相比就是可以桥接自己）
https://download.csdn.net/download/xie__jin__cheng/10962740（这里由该模式的实践举例）
https://download.csdn.net/download/xie__jin__cheng/10964696（这里有装载模式实现的代码）
因为现在系统将下载自动设置为了5分，所以将代码拷贝在下面
需求
代码

 #include <iostream>

using namespace std;

//
// ---------------------------------抽象层------------------------------
//
class Tank
{
public:
	virtual void Shot(){}
	virtual void Run(){}
};

class Decorator: public Tank
{
private:
	Tank& tank;
public:
	Decorator(Tank& tank_object):tank(tank_object){}
	virtual void Shot()
	{
		tank.Shot();
	}
};

//
// ------------------------------实施层----------------------------------
//

//Tank---------------------------------------------------------------
class TankB70: public Tank
{
public:
	virtual void Shot()
	{
		cout<<"70 gong li she cheng"<<"\n";	
	}
};
class TankB90: public Tank
{
public:
	virtual void Shot()
	{
		cout<<"90 gong li she cheng"<<"\n";	
	}
};

//Decorator---------------------------------------------------------------
class DecoratorA: public Decorator
{
public:
	DecoratorA(Tank& tank_object):Decorator(tank_object)
	{

	}
	void HongWaixian()
	{
		cout<<"hong wai xian"<<"\n";
	}
public:
	virtual void Shot()
	{
		Decorator::Shot();
		HongWaixian();
	}
};
class DecoratorB: public Decorator
{
private:
	void ShuiLuLiangXi()
	{
		cout<<"shui lu liang xi"<<"\n";
	}
public:
	DecoratorB(Tank& tank_object):Decorator(tank_object)
	{

	}
	virtual void Shot()
	{
		Decorator::Shot();
		ShuiLuLiangXi();	
	}
};
class DecoratorC: public Decorator
{
private:
	void WeiXingDingWei()
	{
		cout<<"wei xing ding wei"<<"\n";
	}
public:
	DecoratorC(Tank& tank_object):Decorator(tank_object)
	{

	}
	virtual void Shot()
	{
		Decorator::Shot();
		WeiXingDingWei();
	}
};

//
// 客户端（调用层）
//
int main()
{
	Tank* tank_90 = new TankB90();

	Decorator* Decorator_a = new DecoratorA(*tank_90);
	Decorator* Decorator_b = new DecoratorB(*Decorator_a);
	Decorator_b->Shot();


	int a;
	cin>>a;
	return 0;
}