OpenCV：灰度图转伪彩色图

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已于 2022-09-20 15:03:45 修改

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分类专栏： # OpenCV 文章标签： opencv 计算机视觉色带

于 2022-09-20 14:56:07 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xinjiang666/article/details/126952944

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一、色带

cv::applyColorMap(img, img, i);//i代表不同的色带：[0,21]

enum ColormapTypes
{
    COLORMAP_AUTUMN = 0, //!< ![autumn](pics/colormaps/colorscale_autumn.jpg)
    COLORMAP_BONE = 1, //!< ![bone](pics/colormaps/colorscale_bone.jpg)
    COLORMAP_JET = 2, //!< ![jet](pics/colormaps/colorscale_jet.jpg)
    COLORMAP_WINTER = 3, //!< ![winter](pics/colormaps/colorscale_winter.jpg)
    COLORMAP_RAINBOW = 4, //!< ![rainbow](pics/colormaps/colorscale_rainbow.jpg)
    COLORMAP_OCEAN = 5, //!< ![ocean](pics/colormaps/colorscale_ocean.jpg)
    COLORMAP_SUMMER = 6, //!< ![summer](pics/colormaps/colorscale_summer.jpg)
    COLORMAP_SPRING = 7, //!< ![spring](pics/colormaps/colorscale_spring.jpg)
    COLORMAP_COOL = 8, //!< ![cool](pics/colormaps/colorscale_cool.jpg)
    COLORMAP_HSV = 9, //!< ![HSV](pics/colormaps/colorscale_hsv.jpg)
    COLORMAP_PINK = 10, //!< ![pink](pics/colormaps/colorscale_pink.jpg)
    COLORMAP_HOT = 11, //!< ![hot](pics/colormaps/colorscale_hot.jpg)
    COLORMAP_PARULA = 12, //!< ![parula](pics/colormaps/colorscale_parula.jpg)
    COLORMAP_MAGMA = 13, //!< ![magma](pics/colormaps/colorscale_magma.jpg)
    COLORMAP_INFERNO = 14, //!< ![inferno](pics/colormaps/colorscale_inferno.jpg)
    COLORMAP_PLASMA = 15, //!< ![plasma](pics/colormaps/colorscale_plasma.jpg)
    COLORMAP_VIRIDIS = 16, //!< ![viridis](pics/colormaps/colorscale_viridis.jpg)
    COLORMAP_CIVIDIS = 17, //!< ![cividis](pics/colormaps/colorscale_cividis.jpg)
    COLORMAP_TWILIGHT = 18, //!< ![twilight](pics/colormaps/colorscale_twilight.jpg)
    COLORMAP_TWILIGHT_SHIFTED = 19, //!< ![twilight shifted](pics/colormaps/colorscale_twilight_shifted.jpg)
    COLORMAP_TURBO = 20, //!< ![turbo](pics/colormaps/colorscale_turbo.jpg)
    COLORMAP_DEEPGREEN = 21  //!< ![deepgreen](pics/colormaps/colorscale_deepgreen.jpg)
};

二、分享给有需要的人，代码质量勿喷

void GrayToColor(const QString &pathGray)
{
	//以灰度读取原图
	cv::Mat img = cv::imread(pathGray.toLocal8Bit().toStdString(), 0);
	
	//保存灰度图
	cv::imwrite((pathGray+"Gray.png").toLocal8Bit().toStdString(), img, { 16, 0 });//0质量最高，默认为1

	//转成彩色图
	for (size_t i = 0; i <= 21; i++)
	{
		cv::applyColorMap(img, img, i);//i代表不同的色带：[0,21]

		//保存伪彩色图
		QString pathColor = pathGray + "_" + QString::number(i) + ".png";
		cv::imwrite(pathColor.toLocal8Bit().toStdString(), img, { 16, 0 });//0质量最高，默认为1
	}
}