Latex中表格过长如何实现跨页表格——跨页表格宏包longtable的使用？

先看效果图如下所示：

latex中表格跨页，需要用到超级表格，常用的超级表格有 supertabular 和 longtable 宏包。下面介绍longtable 的使用。

直接附上可在texlive使用的代码：

\documentclass{article}

\usepackage{longtable}
\usepackage{geometry}
\geometry{a4paper,left=2cm,right=2cm,top=2.5cm,bottom=2.5cm}

\title{A longtable example}

\begin{document}
	
	\begin{center}
		\begin{longtable}{lll}
			\caption{A sample long table.} \label{tab:long} \\
			
			\hline \multicolumn{1}{c}{\textbf{First column}} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{\textbf{Second column}} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{\textbf{Third column}} \\ \hline 
			\endfirsthead
			
			\multicolumn{3}{c}%
			{{\bfseries \tablename\ \thetable{} -- continued from previous page}} \\
			\hline \multicolumn{1}{c}{\textbf{First column}} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{\textbf{Second column}} & \multicolumn{1}{c}{\textbf{Third column}} \\ \hline 
			\endhead
			
			\hline \multicolumn{3}{l}{{Continued on next page}} \\ 
			\endfoot
			
			\hline
			\endlastfoot
			\multicolumn{2}{l}{Motor and premotor cortex}  & 123.456778 \\
			A6M   & Area 6, medial (supplementary motor) part  & 123.456778 \\
			A6Va  & Area 6, ventral, part a  & 123.456778 \\
			A6DC  & Area 6, dorsocaudal part  & 123.456778 \\
			A4ab  & Area 4, parts a and b (primary motor)  & 123.456778 \\
			A4c   & Area 4, part c (primary motor, representation of head musculature)  & 123.456778\\
			\multicolumn{2}{l}{Motor and premotor cortex}  & 123.456778 \\
			A6M   & Area 6, medial (supplementary motor) part  & 123.456778 \\
			A6Va  & Area 6, ventral, part a  & 123.456778 \\
			A6DC  & Area 6, dorsocaudal part  & 123.456778 \\
			A4ab  & Area 4, parts a and b (primary motor)  & 123.456778 \\
			A4c   & Area 4, part c (primary motor, representation of head musculature)  & 123.456778\\
			\multicolumn{2}{l}{Motor and premotor cortex}  & 123.456778 \\
			A6M   & Area 6, medial (supplementary motor) part  & 123.456778 \\
			A6Va  & Area 6, ventral, part a  & 123.456778 \\
			A6DC  & Area 6, dorsocaudal part  & 123.456778 \\
			A4ab  & Area 4, parts a and b (primary motor)  & 123.456778 \\
			A4c   & Area 4, part c (primary motor, representation of head musculature)  & 123.456778\\
			\multicolumn{2}{l}{Motor and premotor cortex}  & 123.456778 \\
			A6M   & Area 6, medial (supplementary motor) part  & 123.456778 \\
			A6Va  & Area 6, ventral, part a  & 123.456778 \\
			A6DC  & Area 6, dorsocaudal part  & 123.456778 \\
			A4ab  & Area 4, parts a and b (primary motor)  & 123.456778 \\
			A4c   & Area 4, part c (primary motor, representation of head musculature)  & 123.456778\\
			\multicolumn{2}{l}{Motor and premotor cortex}  & 123.456778 \\
			A6M   & Area 6, medial (supplementary motor) part  & 123.456778 \\
			A6Va  & Area 6, ventral, part a  & 123.456778 \\
			A6DC  & Area 6, dorsocaudal part  & 123.456778 \\
			A4ab  & Area 4, parts a and b (primary motor)  & 123.456778 \\
			A4c   & Area 4, part c (primary motor, representation of head musculature)  & 123.456778\\
			\multicolumn{2}{l}{Motor and premotor cortex}  & 123.456778 \\
			A6M   & Area 6, medial (supplementary motor) part  & 123.456778 \\
			A6Va  & Area 6, ventral, part a  & 123.456778 \\
			A6DC  & Area 6, dorsocaudal part  & 123.456778 \\
			A4ab  & Area 4, parts a and b (primary motor)  & 123.456778 \\
			A4c   & Area 4, part c (primary motor, representation of head musculature)  & 123.456778\\
			\multicolumn{2}{l}{Motor and premotor cortex}  & 123.456778 \\
			A6M   & Area 6, medial (supplementary motor) part  & 123.456778 \\
			A6Va  & Area 6, ventral, part a  & 123.456778 \\
			A6DC  & Area 6, dorsocaudal part  & 123.456778 \\
			A4ab  & Area 4, parts a and b (primary motor)  & 123.456778 \\
			A4c   & Area 4, part c (primary motor, representation of head musculature)  & 123.456778\\
			\multicolumn{2}{l}{Motor and premotor cortex}  & 123.456778 \\
			A6M   & Area 6, medial (supplementary motor) part  & 123.456778 \\
			A6Va  & Area 6, ventral, part a  & 123.456778 \\
			A6DC  & Area 6, dorsocaudal part  & 123.456778 \\
			A4ab  & Area 4, parts a and b (primary motor)  & 123.456778 \\
			A4c   & Area 4, part c (primary motor, representation of head musculature)  & 123.456778\\
			\multicolumn{2}{l}{Motor and premotor cortex}  & 123.456778 \\
			A6M   & Area 6, medial (supplementary motor) part  & 123.456778 \\
			A6Va  & Area 6, ventral, part a  & 123.456778 \\
			A6DC  & Area 6, dorsocaudal part  & 123.456778 \\
			A4ab  & Area 4, parts a and b (primary motor)  & 123.456778 \\
			A4c   & Area 4, part c (primary motor, representation of head musculature)  & 123.456778\\
			\multicolumn{2}{l}{Motor and premotor cortex}  & 123.456778 \\
			A6M   & Area 6, medial (supplementary motor) part  & 123.456778 \\
			A6Va  & Area 6, ventral, part a  & 123.456778 \\
			A6DC  & Area 6, dorsocaudal part  & 123.456778 \\
			A4ab  & Area 4, parts a and b (primary motor)  & 123.456778 \\
			A4c   & Area 4, part c (primary motor, representation of head musculature)  & 123.456778\\	
		\end{longtable}
	\end{center}
	
\end{document}

效果图如下：