常用损失函数归总

（1）2006 Contrastive Loss：Dimensionality Reduction by Learning an Invariant Mapping

（2）2016 Center Loss《A Discriminative Feature Learning Approach for Deep Face Recognition》 多分类

（3）2018 GM-LOSS：Rethinking Feature Distribution for Loss Functions in Image Classification 多分类

在GM-LOSS。。原文中文中显示GM优于softmax+centerloss；优于softmax；优于Large-margin softmax loss。

（5）2018 Cosface loss：腾讯在2018年《CosFace: Large Margin Cosine Loss for Deep Face Recognition》中提出的 二分类损失

（4）2019 ArcFace: Additive Angular Margin Loss for Deep Face Recognition 多分类

constrastive loss -> triple loss -> centre loss