VS 2010 error - cannot open source file “iostream”

当我重新安装了Visual Studio 2010,并将以前的2010 project重新编译时会提示error： cannot open source file “iostream”。我查阅了一些blogs发现Visual Studio 2010第一次用的时候都会出现这个问题。以下是解决方案（copy from an answer in http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4594292/vs-2010-error-cannot-open-file-iostream）：

I've run into the same issue on a couple of different machines where there were other versions of VS (2005, 2008) already installed. I ended up also getting all sorts of strange errors.

I found the following trick worked for me, maybe it will work in your case too: - Open a new instance of VS2010 - Create new console application with the def settings. - Try compile: there should be some errors - Open the "Property Manager" - Bring up the Microsoft.Cpp.Win32.user property sheet of the project - Click on VC++ Directories - Click on the "Executable Directories" field. That should display a drop down, click on the drop down and select "Edit". You should see a bunch of inherited values that supposedly contain all the required directories similar to the ones you listed above. Uncheck the "Inherit from parent or project defaults" option. Recheck it and click "Ok".
- Repeat this for the includes, library directories, etc. -Click on "Apply" and "Ok" - Rebuild the project and check if this worked.

I only needed to do this once. After closing VS and creating a new project, I could just compile. Before I discovered this, I manually removed all inherited values and added absolute paths to all the VS and SDK directories. That also worked, but was a lot more work.