OpenGL实现Bezier曲线

Bezier曲线的形状是通过一组多边折线（特征多边形）的各顶点唯一地定义出来的。在这组顶点中：

(1)只有第一个顶点和最后一个顶点在曲线上；

(2)其余的顶点则用于定义曲线的导数、阶次和形状；

(3)第一条边和最后一条边则表示了曲线在两端点处的切线方向。

// BezierCurve.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。
//
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <gl/glut.h>
#include <gl/GL.h>
#define DIMENSION 2//定义维度为2维
typedef GLfloat VECTOR [DIMENSION];
VECTOR points[4]= {​{-1.0,-1.0},{0.0,2.0},{1.0,2.0},{2.0,1.0}};//四个控制点
GLint count =10000;//绘制10000个点
int ww,hh;
void display()
{
	VECTOR c[4];//此矩阵是P和M的积，就是控制点阵和Bezier基矩阵的乘积
	for (int i  =0;i<DIMENSION;i++)
	{

		c[3][i] = (0-points[0][i])+3*points[1][i]-3*points[2][i]+points[3][i];
		c[2][i] =              3*points[0][i]-6*points[1][i]+3*points[2][i];
		c[1][i] =                             (0-3*points[0][i])+3*points[1][i];
		c[0][i] =                                              points[0][i];



	}
	GLfloat v[DIMENSION];
	GLfloat newV[DIMENSION];
	GLfloat deltat = 1.0/count;
	GLfloat t = 0.0;
	
	
		glBegin(GL_LINE_STRIP);//绘制控制曲线
			glVertex2fv(points[0]);
			glVertex2fv(points[1]);
			glVertex2fv(points[2]);
			glVertex2fv(points[3]);
		glEnd();
		glFlush();
			
	v[0] = points[0][0];v[1] = points[0][1];
	for (int i = 0;i<count;i++)//绘制最终结果
	{
		t += deltat;
		newV[0] = c[0][0] + t*(c[1][0] + t*(c[2][0] + t*c[3][0]));
		newV[1] = c[0][1] + t*(c[1][1] + t*(c[2][1] + t*c[3][1]));
		glColor3f(0.0,0.0,1.0);
		glBegin(GL_LINES);
		glVertex2fv(v);
		glVertex2fv(newV);
		glEnd();
		glFlush();
		v[0] = newV[0];v[1] = newV[1];


	}
	
}
void init()
{

	glClearColor(0.0 , 0.0 ,0.0 , 0.0);
	glColor3f(1.0 ,1.0 ,1.0);

	glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
	glLoadIdentity();
	gluOrtho2D(-4.0 ,4.0 ,-4.0 ,4.0);

}

void main(int argc,char **argv)
{
	glutInit(&argc,argv);
	glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_SINGLE|GLUT_RGB);
	glutInitWindowSize(500,500);
	glutInitWindowPosition(500,200);
	glutCreateWindow("reshape");
	//glutReshapeFunc(myreshape);
	glutDisplayFunc(display);
	init();
	//glutIdleFunc(myidle);
	//glutKeyboardFunc(mykeyboard);
	//glutSpecialFunc(myspecialkey);

	glutMainLoop();
}