JAVA中不错的处理日期工具单元

 /**Revision Information:
*@version 1.0 2006-7-31 release(fanrui)
*/
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;

public class DateUtilTools {

     /**
          * 方法名: 功能描述: 两个参数格式必须为20050827，而且不能为空。 参数说明： 第一个参数小于第二个参数返回true 返回值: //
          * 函数返回值的说明 其他: // 其它说明
          */
     public static boolean lessThan(String preDate, String date) {
if (preDate == null && date == null) {
      return false;
} else if (preDate == null) {
      return true;
} else if (date == null) {
      return false;
}
preDate = preDate.trim();
date = date.trim();
if (preDate.length() == 8 && date.length() == 8) {
      Integer date1 = new Integer(preDate);
      Integer date2 = new Integer(date);
      if (date1.compareTo(date2) < 0) {
   return true;
      }
}
return false;
     }

     /**
          * 方法名: 功能描述: 两个参数格式必须为20050827，而且不能为空。 参数说明： 第一个参数大于第二个参数返回true 返回值: //
          * 函数返回值的说明 其他: // 其它说明
          */
     public static boolean greaterThan(String preDate, String date) {
if (preDate == null && date == null) {
      return false;
} else if (preDate == null) {
      return false;
} else if (date == null) {
      return true;
}
preDate = preDate.trim();
date = date.trim();
if (preDate.length() == 8 && date.length() == 8) {
      Integer date1 = new Integer(preDate);
      Integer date2 = new Integer(date);
      if (date1.compareTo(date2) > 0) {
   return true;
      }
}
return false;
     }

     /**
          * 方法名: 功能描述: 两个参数格式必须为20050827，而且不能为空。 参数说明： 返回值: // 函数返回值的说明 其他: //
          * 其它说明
          */
     public static boolean equal(String preDate, String date) {
if (preDate == null && date == null) {
      return false;
} else if (preDate == null) {
      return false;
} else if (date == null) {
      return true;
}
preDate = preDate.trim();
date = date.trim();
if (preDate.length() == 8 && date.length() == 8) {
      Integer date1 = new Integer(preDate);
      Integer date2 = new Integer(date);
      if (date1.compareTo(date2) == 0) {
   return true;
      }
}
return false;
     }

     /**
          * @param 19位的时间
          *                 yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss
          * @return 15位的时间 yyyyMMdd HHmmss
          */
     public static String _time19To15(String time_19) {
String time_15 = "";
if (time_19 == null || "".equals(time_19) || time_19.length() != 19) {
      time_15 = "";
} else {
      String[] r = time_19.replace('-', '#').replace(':', '#').split("#");
      for (int i = 0; i < r.length; i++) {
   time_15 += r[i];
      }
}
return time_15;
     }

     /**
          * @param 15位的时间
          *                 yyyyMMdd HHmmss
          * @return 19位的时间 yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss
          */
     public static String _time15To19(String time_15) {
String time_19 = "";
if (time_15 == null || "".equals(time_15) || time_15.length() != 15) {
      time_19 = "";
} else {
      String y = time_15.substring(0, 4);
      String m = time_15.substring(4, 6);
      String d = time_15.substring(6, 8);
      String h = time_15.substring(9, 11);
      String mi = time_15.substring(11, 13);
      String s = time_15.substring(13, 15);
      time_19 = y + "-" + m + "-" + d + " " + h + ":" + mi + ":" + s;
}
return time_19;
     }

     /**
          * @param 16位的时间
          *                 yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm
          * @return 13位的时间 yyyyMMdd HHmm
          */
     public static String _time16To13(String time_16) {
String time_13 = "";
if (time_16 == null || "".equals(time_16) || time_16.length() != 16) {
      time_13 = "";
} else {
      String[] r = time_16.replace('-', '#').replace(':', '#').split("#");
      for (int i = 0; i < r.length; i++) {
   time_13 += r[i];
      }
}
return time_13;
     }

     /**
          * @param 13位的时间
          *                 yyyyMMdd HHmm
          * @return 16位的时间 yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm
          */
     public static String _time13To16(String time_13) {
String time_16 = "";
if (time_13 == null || "".equals(time_13) || time_13.length() != 13) {
      time_16 = "";
} else {
      String y = time_13.substring(0, 4);
      String m = time_13.substring(4, 6);
      String d = time_13.substring(6, 8);
      String h = time_13.substring(9, 11);
      String mi = time_13.substring(11, 13);
      time_16 = y + "-" + m + "-" + d + " " + h + ":" + mi;
}
return time_16;
     }

     /**
          * @param 10位的日期
          *                 yyyy-MM-dd
          * @return 8位的日期 yyyyMMdd
          */
     public static String _date10To8(String date_10) {
String date_8 = "";
if (date_10 == null || "".equals(date_10) || date_10.length() != 10) {
      date_8 = "";
} else {
      String[] r = date_10.split("-");
      for (int i = 0; i < r.length; i++) {
   date_8 += r[i];
      }
}
return date_8;
     }

     /**
          * @param 8位的日期
          *                 yyyyMMdd
          * @return 10位的日期 yyyy-MM-dd
          */
     public static String _date8To10(String date_8) {
String date_10 = "";
if (date_8 == null || "".equals(date_8) || date_8.length() != 8) {
      date_10 = "";
} else {
      String y = date_8.substring(0, 4);
      String m = date_8.substring(4, 6);
      String d = date_8.substring(6, 8);
      date_10 = y + "-" + m + "-" + d;
}
return date_10;
     }

     /**
          * @param 7位的日期
          *                 yyyy-MM
          * @return 6位的日期 yyyyMM
          */
     public static String _date7To6(String date_7) {
String date_6 = "";
if (date_7 == null || "".equals(date_7) || date_7.length() != 7) {
      date_6 = "";
} else {
      String[] r = date_7.split("-");
      for (int i = 0; i < r.length; i++) {
   date_6 += r[i];
      }
}
return date_6;
     }

     /**
          * @param 6位的日期
          *                 yyyyMM
          * @return 7位的日期 yyyy-MM
          */
     public static String _date6To7(String date_6) {
String date_7 = "";
if (date_6 == null || "".equals(date_6) || date_6.length() != 6) {
      date_7 = "";
} else {
      String y = date_6.substring(0, 4);
      String m = date_6.substring(4, 6);
      date_7 = y + "-" + m;
}
return date_7;
     }

     /**
          * Calendar 转 String
          * @param Calendar
          * @return String YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm:ss
          */
     public static String getString(Calendar cal) {
String month = "";
String day = "";
String hour = "";
String minute = "";
String second = "";
if ((cal.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1) < 10)
      month = "0" + (cal.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1);
else
      month = "" + (cal.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1);

if (cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH) < 10)
      day = "0" + cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
else
      day = "" + cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);

if (cal.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY) < 10)
      hour = "0" + cal.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);
else
      hour = "" + cal.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);

if (cal.get(Calendar.MINUTE) < 10)
      minute = "0" + cal.get(Calendar.MINUTE);
else
      minute = "" + cal.get(Calendar.MINUTE);

if (cal.get(Calendar.MINUTE) < 10)
      minute = "0" + cal.get(Calendar.MINUTE);
else
      minute = "" + cal.get(Calendar.MINUTE);

if (cal.get(Calendar.SECOND) < 10)
      second = "0" + cal.get(Calendar.SECOND);
else
      second = "" + cal.get(Calendar.SECOND);

return cal.get(Calendar.YEAR) + "-" + month + "-" + day + " " + hour
   + ":" + minute + ":" + second;
     }

     /**
          * @param Calendar
          * @return String YYYY-MM-DD
          */
     public static String getShortString(Calendar cal) {
String month = "";
String day = "";
if ((cal.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1) < 10)
      month = "0" + (cal.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1);
else
      month = "" + (cal.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1);

if (cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH) < 10)
      day = "0" + cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
else
      day = "" + cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
return cal.get(Calendar.YEAR) + "-" + month + "-" + day;// +"
// "+hour+":"+minute+":"+second;
     }

     /**
          * @param String
          *                 YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm:ss
          * @return Calendar YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm:ss
          */
     public static Calendar toCalender(String time) {

Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
int year = Integer.parseInt(time.substring(0, 4));
int month = Integer.parseInt(time.substring(5, 7));
int day = Integer.parseInt(time.substring(8, 10));
int hour = Integer.parseInt(time.substring(11, 13));
int munite = Integer.parseInt(time.substring(14, 16));
int second = Integer.parseInt(time.substring(17, 19));
calendar.set(year, month - 1, day, hour, munite, second);
return calendar;
     }

     /**
          * @param String
          *                 YYYY-MM-DD
          * @return Calendar YYYY-MM-DD
          */
     public static Calendar toDateCalender(String time) {
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
int year = Integer.parseInt(time.substring(0, 4));
int month = Integer.parseInt(time.substring(5, 7));
int day = Integer.parseInt(time.substring(8, 10));
int hour = Integer.parseInt("00");
int munite = Integer.parseInt("00");
int second = Integer.parseInt("00");
calendar.set(year, month - 1, day, hour, munite, second);
return calendar;
     }

     /**
          * @param String
          * @return Date
          */
     public static java.util.Date stringToDate(String dateStr) {
return java.sql.Date.valueOf(dateStr);
     }

     /**
          * @return 系统时间String
          */
     public static String getSystemTime_String() {
return DateUtilTools.getString(Calendar.getInstance());
     }

     /**
          * @return 系统时间 Date
          */
     public static Date getSystemTimeDate() {
String nowdate = DateUtilTools.getShortString(Calendar.getInstance());
return DateUtilTools.stringToDate(nowdate);
     }

     /**
          * @return 系统时间 String
          */
     public static String getNowTime_String() {
java.util.Date now = new java.util.Date();
return DateUtilTools.getLongTimeStr(now);
     }

     /**
          * 将字符串日期转换为Date对象
          * @param str
          * @return
          * @throws ParseException
          */
     public static Date getDateFromstr(String str) {
Date theDate = null;
if(str.length()<=10){
      str+=" 00:00:00";
}
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
try{
      theDate = sdf.parse(str);
}catch(Exception ex){ex.printStackTrace();}
return theDate;
     }

     /**
          * 将Date时间转换为长日期字符串('yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss'格式)
          * @param t
          * @return
          */
     public static String getLongTimeStr(Date t) {
SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
return formatter.format(t);
     }

     /**
          * 将Date时间转换为短日期字符串('yyyy-MM-dd'格式)
          * @param t
          * @return
          */
     public static String getShortTimeStr(Date t) {
SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
return formatter.format(t);
     }

/**
   * 将长日期字符串('yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss'格式)转换为短日期字符串('yyyy-MM-dd'格式)
   * @param calendar
   * @return
   */
public static String getShortDateStr(String str) {
int pos = str.indexOf(' ');
if (pos > 0) {
      return str.substring(0, pos);
}
return str;
     }

/**
   * 将长日期字符串('yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss'格式)转换为短时间字符串('HH:mm'格式)
   * @param calendar
   * @return
   */
public static String getShortTimeStr(String str) {
int pos = str.indexOf(' ');
if (pos > 0) {
      str = str.substring(pos + 1);
}
pos = str.lastIndexOf(':');
if (pos > 0) {
      return str.substring(0, pos);
}
return str;
     }

     /**
          * 返回当前的年月 yyyy-mm
          * @return String
          */
     public static String getSysMonth7() {
SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
String str = formatter.format(new Date());
if (str == null || "".equals(str)) {
      str = "";
} else {
      str = str.substring(0, 7);
}
return str;
     }
   
     /**
      * 返回当前的年月 yyyymm
      * @return String
      */
public static String getSysMonth6() {
   return getSysMonth7().replaceFirst("-","");
}

     /**
          * 返回当前的整点时间 如:2006-08-07 17:00:00
          * @return
          */
public static String getCurrentDateAndHour() {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.set(cal.get(Calendar.YEAR), cal.get(Calendar.MONTH), cal.get(Calendar.DATE), cal.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY), 0, 0);
SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
return formatter.format(new Date(cal.getTimeInMillis()));
     }

     /**
          * 返回当前的时间的小时数
          * @return
          */
     public static String getCurrentHour() {
Calendar cal=Calendar.getInstance();
return String.valueOf(cal.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY));
     }

     /**
          * 返回输入的整点时间 如:2006-08-07 17:00:00
          * @param cal
          * @return
          */
     public static String getCurrentDateAndHour(Calendar cal) {

cal.set(cal.get(Calendar.YEAR), cal.get(Calendar.MONTH), cal.get(Calendar.DATE), cal.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY), 0, 0);

SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");

return formatter.format(new Date(cal.getTimeInMillis()));
     }

     /**
          * 返回输入时间的小时数
          * @param cal
          * @return
          */
     public static String getCurrentHour(Calendar cal) {
return String.valueOf(cal.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY));
     }

     /**
          * 返回年

          * @return int
          */
     public static int getYear() {
return Calendar.getInstance().get(1);
     }

     /**
          * 返回月
          * @return int
          */
     public static int getMonth() {
return Calendar.getInstance().get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1;
     }

     /**
          * 返回日
          * @return int
          */
     public static int getDay() {
return Calendar.getInstance().get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
     }

     /**
          * 判断是否是润年

          * @return boolean
          */
     public static boolean isLunYear(int year) {
return (year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 == 0) || year % 400 == 0;
     }

     /**
          * 当前时间，日加两天
          * @return String
          */
     public static String getSdate() {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.set(cal.get(Calendar.YEAR), cal.get(Calendar.MONTH), cal
   .get(Calendar.DATE) + 2);
return DateUtilTools.getShortString(cal);
     }

     /**
          *当前时间，月加一个月
          * @return String
          */
     public static String getEdate() {
Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
cal.set(cal.get(Calendar.YEAR), cal.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1, cal
   .get(Calendar.DATE) + 2);
return DateUtilTools.getShortString(cal);
     }

     /**
          * 计算指定年和月的总天数, 要输入年份的原因是要判断二月29天还是28天
          * @param int
          *                 Month ,int Year
          * @return int
          */
     public static int getCountMonth(int Month, int Year) {
int Dates = 0;
if (Month < 0 || Month > 12) {
      System.out.println("Month Error");
}
if (Month == 1 || Month == 3 || Month == 5 || Month == 7 || Month == 8
   || Month == 10 || Month == 12) {
      Dates = 31;
}
if (Month == 2 && DateUtilTools.isLunYear(Year)) {
      Dates = 29;
}
if (Month == 2 && !DateUtilTools.isLunYear(Year)) {
      Dates = 28;
}
if (Month == 4 || Month == 6 || Month == 9 || Month == 11) {
      Dates = 30;
}
return Dates;
     }

     /**
          * 计算当月总天数
          * @return int
          */
     public static int getCountMonth() {
   Calendar thisMonth = Calendar.getInstance();     //声明一个当前日期
   return thisMonth.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);     //取得当月共有多少天
     }

    /**
          * 将Date时间转换为短日期字符串('yyyyMMdd'格式)
          * @param t
          * @return
          */
     public static String getShortDateStr(Date t) {
SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd");
return formatter.format(t);
     }

     /**
      * 比较两个Calendar 的大小，第一个比第二个小 返回 true ，反之 false
      * Calendar cal,Calendar cal2
      * @param cal
      * @param cal2
      * @return boolean
      */
public static boolean compareCalendar(Calendar cal,Calendar cal2)//日期的比较,前者比后者早
{
   return cal.before(cal2);
}

/**
   * 返回两个Calendar 之间的天数
   * @param Calendar cal
   * @param Calendar cal2
   * @return long
   */
     public static long betweenCalendarDays(Calendar cal,Calendar cal2){
      long days=0;
      Date d1=cal.getTime();
      Date d2=cal2.getTime();
      days=d1.getTime()-d2.getTime();
      days=days/3600/24/1000;
      return days;
     }
}